生態影響に係る有害性情報


CAS登録番号 CAS RN ® ： 12125-02-9
官報公示整理番号　METI No. ： 1-218
物質名 test material ： 塩化アンモニウム［（ＮＨ４）Ｃｌ］　／Ammonium chloride [(NH4)Cl]
水溶解度 water solubility ： 372000mg/L (推計値 estimated)
LogKow ： -4.37 (推計値 estimated)
備考 remarks ：
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【注意事項】
* 生態影響に係る有害性情報更新日が2019年9月以前はRead-acrossデータに○を記載しておらず、被験物質が標記の物質ではない可能性がある。
**各情報源における信頼性評価スコアの定義は下記のとおりである。

OECD SIDS (HPVC) / EU Risk Assessment Report (EUリスク評価書） / ECHA Information on Registered Substances 1:信頼性あり 2:条件付きで信頼性あり 3:信頼性なし　4:情報が少なく評価不能
日本環境省　化学物質の環境リスク評価（生態リスク初期評価） A：試験は信頼できる　B：試験は条件付きで信頼できる　C：試験の信頼性は低い　D：信頼性の判定不可　E：信頼性は低くないと考えられるが、原著にあたって確認したものではない
USEPA Pesticide Ecotoxicity Database Core:信頼性あり　Supplemental:条件付きで信頼性あり　Invalid:信頼性なし
生物種 学名 影響内容 エンドポイント 暴露期間(値) 暴露期間(単位) 毒性値 毒性値(単位) 毒性値(単位)種別 試験中の
被験物質
濃度測定
あり：○
なし：×		 情報源 情報源による
信頼性評価**		 著者 タイトル 記載誌 発行年 情報更新日
subject type scientific name effect endpoint exposure
duration
value		 exposure
duration
unit		 toxicity value toxicity unit toxicity unit type Read-across* QSAR GLP measurement
of the test
material		 original work type original work
reliability rank		 author title referenced journal publication year Information
update date
藻類 Scenedesmus subspicatus Population 800～160000 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hund,K. Algal Growth Inhibition Test-Feasibility and Limitations for Soil Assessment Chemosphere35(5): 1069-1082 1997 2016/03/25
藻類 Navicula sp. growth rate EC50 10 days 90.4 mg/L × 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 Admiraal,W., Tolerance of Estuarine Benthic Diatoms to High C oncentrations of Ammonia, Nitrite Ion, Nitrate Ion and Orthophosphate Mar. Biol. 1977 2016/02/11
藻類 Chlorella vulgaris growth rate LC50 5 days 5080 mg/L × 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 Przytocka-Jusiak, M. et al, Properties of C hlorella vulgaris strain adapted to high concentration of ammonium nitrogen. ACTAMIC ROBIOLOGICA POLONICA 1977 2016/02/12
藻類 Chlorella vulgaris growth rate EC50 5 days 1300 mg/L × 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 Przytocka-Jisiak M et al Properties of C hlorella vulgaris strain adapated to high adapted to high concentration of ammonia nitrogen Acta Microbiologica polonica 1977 2016/02/10
藻類 Chlorella vulgaris cell number EC50 18 days 2700 mg/L × 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 Tam NFY and Wong YS Effect of ammonia concentrations on growh of C hlorella vulgaris and nitrogen removal from media. Bioresource Technology 1996 2016/02/10
藻類 Chlorella vulgaris growth rate EC50 5 days 1300 mg/L × 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 Przytocka-Jusiak, M. et al, Properties of C hlorella vulgaris strain adapted to high concentration of ammonium nitrogen. ACTAMIC ROBIOLOGICA POLONICA 1977 2016/02/12
藻類 Chlorella vulgaris growth rate LC50 5 days 5080 mg/L × 4 OECD SIDS (HPVC) 2 Przytocka-Jisiak, M. et al ACTA MICROBIOLOGICA POLONICA 1977 2016/02/25
藻類 Navicula sp. growth rate EC50 10 days 90.4 mg/L × 4 OECD SIDS (HPVC) 2 Admiraa, W Mar. Biol 1977 2016/02/25
藻類 Chlorella vulgaris growth rate EC50 5 days 1300 mg/L × 4 OECD SIDS (HPVC) 2 Przytocka-Jisiak, M. et al ACTA MICROBIOLOGICA POLONICA 1977 2016/02/25
藻類 Navicula sp. growth rate LOEC 10 days 53.5 mg/L × 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 Admiraal,W., Tolerance of Estuarine Benthic Diatoms to High C oncentrations of Ammonia, Nitrite Ion, Nitrate Ion and Orthophosphate Mar. Biol. 1977 2016/02/19
藻類 Navicula sp. growth rate NOEC 10 days 26.8 mg/L × 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 Admiraal,W., Tolerance of Estuarine Benthic Diatoms to High C oncentrations of Ammonia, Nitrite Ion, Nitrate Ion and Orthophosphate Mar. Biol. 1977 2016/02/11
藻類 Navicula sp. growth rate NOEC 10 days 26.8 mg/L × 4 OECD SIDS (HPVC) 2 Admiraa, W Mar. Biol 1977 2016/02/25
藻類 Navicula sp. growth rate LOEC 10 days 53.5 mg/L × 4 OECD SIDS (HPVC) 2 Admiraa, W Mar. Biol 1977 2016/02/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality LC50 4 days 2358 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., D.G. Mackler, W.J. Rasnake, and D. Gruber Derivation of Site-Specific Ammonia Criteria for an Effluent-Dominated Headwater Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.12:649-658 1993 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 2 days 30080 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Black,M.C. Water Quality Standards for North Carolina's Endangered Mussels Final Report (Revised), Department of Environmental Health Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA:26 p. 2003 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 1 days 36470 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Black,M.C. Water Quality Standards for North Carolina's Endangered Mussels Final Report (Revised), Department of Environmental Health Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA:26 p. 2003 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 2 days 34070 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Black,M.C. Water Quality Standards for North Carolina's Endangered Mussels Final Report (Revised), Department of Environmental Health Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA:26 p. 2003 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 2 days >1430 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Nimmo,D.W.R., D. Link, L.P. Parrish, G.J. Rodriguez, W. Wuerthele, and P.H. Davies Comparison of On-Site and Laboratory Toxicity Tests: Derivation of Site-Specific Criteria for Un-Ionized Ammonia in a Colorado Transitional Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.8(12): 1177-1189 1989 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 2 days 39620 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Black,M.C. Water Quality Standards for North Carolina's Endangered Mussels Final Report (Revised), Department of Environmental Health Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA:26 p. 2003 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 1 days 42150 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Black,M.C. Water Quality Standards for North Carolina's Endangered Mussels Final Report (Revised), Department of Environmental Health Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA:26 p. 2003 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Growth IC25 4 days 120000～148000 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Lazorchak,J.M., M.E. Smith, and H.J. Haring Development and Validation of a Daphnia magna Four-Day Survival and Growth Test Method Environ. Toxicol. Chem.28(5): 1028-1034 2009 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality EC50 2 days >16000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wang,N., C.G. Ingersoll, D.K. Hardesty, C.D. Ivey, J.L. Kunz, T.W. May, F.J. Dwyer, A.D. Roberts, T. Augspurger, C.M. Ka Acute Toxicity of Copper, Ammonia, and Chlorine to Glochidia and Juveniles of Freshwater Mussels (Unionidae) Environ. Toxicol. Chem.26(10): 2036-2047 2007 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality EC50 2 days >16000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wang,N., C.G. Ingersoll, D.K. Hardesty, C.D. Ivey, J.L. Kunz, T.W. May, F.J. Dwyer, A.D. Roberts, T. Augspurger, C.M. Ka Acute Toxicity of Copper, Ammonia, and Chlorine to Glochidia and Juveniles of Freshwater Mussels (Unionidae) Environ. Toxicol. Chem.26(10): 2036-2047 2007 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Reproduction IC25 7 days 75000～125000 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Lazorchak,J.M., M.E. Smith, and H.J. Haring Development and Validation of a Daphnia magna Four-Day Survival and Growth Test Method Environ. Toxicol. Chem.28(5): 1028-1034 2009 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality LC50 4 days 50000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Dowden,B.F., and H.J. Bennett Toxicity of Selected Chemicals to Certain Animals J. Water Pollut. Control Fed.37(9): 1308-1316 1965 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Physiology EC50 2 days >100000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Pesticide Ecotoxicity Database (Formerly: Environmental Effects Database (EEDB)) Environmental Fate and Effects Division, U.S.EPA, Washington, D.C.: 1992 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality LC50 4.2 days 139000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Dowden,B.F., and H.J. Bennett Toxicity of Selected Chemicals to Certain Animals J. Water Pollut. Control Fed.37(9): 1308-1316 1965 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Physiology NOEL 2 days 100000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Pesticide Ecotoxicity Database (Formerly: Environmental Effects Database (EEDB)) Environmental Fate and Effects Division, U.S.EPA, Washington, D.C.: 1992 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Growth NOEC 7 days 1060 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Reproduction NOEC 7 days 1060 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Growth NOEC 7 days 1680 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 4 days 2140 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality LC50 2 days 390 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Gulyas,P., and E. Fleit Evaluation of Ammonia Toxicity on Daphnia magna and Some Fish Species Aquac. Hung. (Szarvas)6:171-183 1990 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 7 days 1810 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 1 days 32900 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Black,M.C. Water Quality Standards for North Carolina's Endangered Mussels Final Report (Revised), Department of Environmental Health Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA:26 p. 2003 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 3 days 2120 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 4 days 35600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Bailey,H.C., C. DiGiorgio, K. Kroll, J.L. Miller, D.E. Hinton, and G. Starrett Development of Procedures for Identifying Pesticide Toxicity in Ambient Waters: Carbofuran, Diazinon, Chlorpyrifos Environ. Toxicol. Chem.15(6): 837-845 1996 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 4 days >1430 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Nimmo,D.W.R., D. Link, L.P. Parrish, G.J. Rodriguez, W. Wuerthele, and P.H. Davies Comparison of On-Site and Laboratory Toxicity Tests: Derivation of Site-Specific Criteria for Un-Ionized Ammonia in a Colorado Transitional Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.8(12): 1177-1189 1989 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality LOEL 21 days 75000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., S.J. Klaine, and J.B. Butcher Implications of Pulsed Chemical Exposures for Aquatic Life Criteria and Wastewater Permit Limits Environ. Sci. Technol.40(16): 5132-5138 2006 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality LOEL 21 days 100000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., S.J. Klaine, and J.B. Butcher Implications of Pulsed Chemical Exposures for Aquatic Life Criteria and Wastewater Permit Limits Environ. Sci. Technol.40(16): 5132-5138 2006 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 3 days 2130 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 4 days <250 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Nimmo,D.W.R., D. Link, L.P. Parrish, G.J. Rodriguez, W. Wuerthele, and P.H. Davies Comparison of On-Site and Laboratory Toxicity Tests: Derivation of Site-Specific Criteria for Un-Ionized Ammonia in a Colorado Transitional Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.8(12): 1177-1189 1989 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality 21 days 600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Gersich,F.M., and D.L. Hopkins Site-Specific Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Daphnia magna Straus Environ. Toxicol. Chem.5(5): 443-447 1986 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 4 days 460 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Nimmo,D.W.R., D. Link, L.P. Parrish, G.J. Rodriguez, W. Wuerthele, and P.H. Davies Comparison of On-Site and Laboratory Toxicity Tests: Derivation of Site-Specific Criteria for Un-Ionized Ammonia in a Colorado Transitional Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.8(12): 1177-1189 1989 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Reproduction NOEC 7 days 849 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality LC50 2 days 161000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Dowden,B.F. Cumulative Toxicities of Some Inorganic Salts to Daphnia magna as Determined by Median Tolerance Limits Proc. La. Acad. Sci.23:77-85 1961 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality LC50 3 days 67000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Dowden,B.F., and H.J. Bennett Toxicity of Selected Chemicals to Certain Animals J. Water Pollut. Control Fed.37(9): 1308-1316 1965 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Reproduction 21 days 420 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Gersich,F.M., D.L. Hopkins, S.L. Applegath, C.G. Mendoza, and D.P. Milazzo The Sensitivity of Chronic Endpoints Used in Daphnia magna Straus Life-Cycle Tests ASTM Spec. Tech. Publ.:245-252 1985 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Reproduction NOEL 21 days 75000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., S.J. Klaine, and J.B. Butcher Implications of Pulsed Chemical Exposures for Aquatic Life Criteria and Wastewater Permit Limits Environ. Sci. Technol.40(16): 5132-5138 2006 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Reproduction NOEL 21 days 100000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., S.J. Klaine, and J.B. Butcher Implications of Pulsed Chemical Exposures for Aquatic Life Criteria and Wastewater Permit Limits Environ. Sci. Technol.40(16): 5132-5138 2006 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality NOEL 21 days 75000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., S.J. Klaine, and J.B. Butcher Implications of Pulsed Chemical Exposures for Aquatic Life Criteria and Wastewater Permit Limits Environ. Sci. Technol.40(16): 5132-5138 2006 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality NOEC 4 days 100000～200000 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Lazorchak,J.M., M.E. Smith, and H.J. Haring Development and Validation of a Daphnia magna Four-Day Survival and Growth Test Method Environ. Toxicol. Chem.28(5): 1028-1034 2009 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality 21 days 610 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Gersich,F.M., D.L. Hopkins, S.L. Applegath, C.G. Mendoza, and D.P. Milazzo The Sensitivity of Chronic Endpoints Used in Daphnia magna Straus Life-Cycle Tests ASTM Spec. Tech. Publ.:245-252 1985 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality LC50 2 days 2940 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Gersich,F.M., and D.L. Hopkins Site-Specific Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Daphnia magna Straus Environ. Toxicol. Chem.5(5): 443-447 1986 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Reproduction 21 days 610 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Gersich,F.M., D.L. Hopkins, S.L. Applegath, C.G. Mendoza, and D.P. Milazzo The Sensitivity of Chronic Endpoints Used in Daphnia magna Straus Life-Cycle Tests ASTM Spec. Tech. Publ.:245-252 1985 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 2 days 1030 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Andersen,H.B., and J.A. Buckley Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Ceriodaphnia dubia and a Procedure to Improve Control Survival Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.61(1): 116-122 1998 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Reproduction NOEC 7 days 8490 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality LC50 4 days 61300 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Exposure to Ammonia on Sensitive Life Stages of Aquatic Organisms Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:21 p. 1982 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Reproduction 7 days 660 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Nimmo,D.W.R., D. Link, L.P. Parrish, G.J. Rodriguez, W. Wuerthele, and P.H. Davies Comparison of On-Site and Laboratory Toxicity Tests: Derivation of Site-Specific Criteria for Un-Ionized Ammonia in a Colorado Transitional Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.8(12): 1177-1189 1989 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Reproduction 7 days 790 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Nimmo,D.W.R., D. Link, L.P. Parrish, G.J. Rodriguez, W. Wuerthele, and P.H. Davies Comparison of On-Site and Laboratory Toxicity Tests: Derivation of Site-Specific Criteria for Un-Ionized Ammonia in a Colorado Transitional Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.8(12): 1177-1189 1989 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Physiology 4 days 92000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Anderson,B.G., T.F. Andrews, D.C. Chandler, and W.J. Jahoda The Evaluation of Aquatic Invertebrates as Assay Organisms for the Determination of the Toxicity of Industrial Wastes Final Report 51, American Petroleum Institute Project, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH: 1948 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality LC50 4 days 1172 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., D.G. Mackler, W.J. Rasnake, and D. Gruber Derivation of Site-Specific Ammonia Criteria for an Effluent-Dominated Headwater Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.12:649-658 1993 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Reproduction 21 days 870 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Gersich,F.M., D.L. Hopkins, S.L. Applegath, C.G. Mendoza, and D.P. Milazzo The Sensitivity of Chronic Endpoints Used in Daphnia magna Straus Life-Cycle Tests ASTM Spec. Tech. Publ.:245-252 1985 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Reproduction LOEC 21 days 33070 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Exposure to Ammonia on Sensitive Life Stages of Aquatic Organisms Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:21 p. 1982 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 1 days 2070 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Andersen,H.B., and J.A. Buckley Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Ceriodaphnia dubia and a Procedure to Improve Control Survival Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.61(1): 116-122 1998 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 1 days 1520 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Andersen,H.B., and J.A. Buckley Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Ceriodaphnia dubia and a Procedure to Improve Control Survival Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.61(1): 116-122 1998 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Physiology LC50 4.17 days 99700 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fairchild II,E.J. Low Dissolved Oxygen: Effect Upon the Toxicity of Certain Inorganic Salts to the Aquatic Invertebrate Daphnia magna In: Proc. 4th Ann. Water Symp., March 1955, Baton Rouge, LA, Eng. Exp. Stn. Bull. No.51:95-102 1955 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Physiology LC50 4.17 days 174300 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fairchild II,E.J. Low Dissolved Oxygen: Effect Upon the Toxicity of Certain Inorganic Salts to the Aquatic Invertebrate Daphnia magna In: Proc. 4th Ann. Water Symp., March 1955, Baton Rouge, LA, Eng. Exp. Stn. Bull. No.51:95-102 1955 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 2 days 280 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Nimmo,D.W.R., D. Link, L.P. Parrish, G.J. Rodriguez, W. Wuerthele, and P.H. Davies Comparison of On-Site and Laboratory Toxicity Tests: Derivation of Site-Specific Criteria for Un-Ionized Ammonia in a Colorado Transitional Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.8(12): 1177-1189 1989 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 1 days 1250 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Andersen,H.B., and J.A. Buckley Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Ceriodaphnia dubia and a Procedure to Improve Control Survival Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.61(1): 116-122 1998 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Physiology LC50 4.17 days 246600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fairchild II,E.J. Low Dissolved Oxygen: Effect Upon the Toxicity of Certain Inorganic Salts to the Aquatic Invertebrate Daphnia magna In: Proc. 4th Ann. Water Symp., March 1955, Baton Rouge, LA, Eng. Exp. Stn. Bull. No.51:95-102 1955 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 1 days 1740 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Andersen,H.B., and J.A. Buckley Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Ceriodaphnia dubia and a Procedure to Improve Control Survival Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.61(1): 116-122 1998 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality 21 days 420 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Gersich,F.M., D.L. Hopkins, S.L. Applegath, C.G. Mendoza, and D.P. Milazzo The Sensitivity of Chronic Endpoints Used in Daphnia magna Straus Life-Cycle Tests ASTM Spec. Tech. Publ.:245-252 1985 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality LOEL 21 days 75000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., S.J. Klaine, and J.B. Butcher Implications of Pulsed Chemical Exposures for Aquatic Life Criteria and Wastewater Permit Limits Environ. Sci. Technol.40(16): 5132-5138 2006 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Reproduction LOEC 7 days 2170 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Reproduction LOEC 7 days 700 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Nimmo,D.W.R., D. Link, L.P. Parrish, G.J. Rodriguez, W. Wuerthele, and P.H. Davies Comparison of On-Site and Laboratory Toxicity Tests: Derivation of Site-Specific Criteria for Un-Ionized Ammonia in a Colorado Transitional Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.8(12): 1177-1189 1989 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Reproduction LOEC 7 days 880 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Nimmo,D.W.R., D. Link, L.P. Parrish, G.J. Rodriguez, W. Wuerthele, and P.H. Davies Comparison of On-Site and Laboratory Toxicity Tests: Derivation of Site-Specific Criteria for Un-Ionized Ammonia in a Colorado Transitional Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.8(12): 1177-1189 1989 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Physiology LC50 2.08 days 233000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fairchild II,E.J. Effects of Lowered Oxygen Tension on the Susceptibility of Daphnia magna to Certain Inorganic Salts Ph.D.Thesis, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA:134 p. 1954 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 1 days 1120 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Andersen,H.B., and J.A. Buckley Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Ceriodaphnia dubia and a Procedure to Improve Control Survival Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.61(1): 116-122 1998 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 2 days 460 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Nimmo,D.W.R., D. Link, L.P. Parrish, G.J. Rodriguez, W. Wuerthele, and P.H. Davies Comparison of On-Site and Laboratory Toxicity Tests: Derivation of Site-Specific Criteria for Un-Ionized Ammonia in a Colorado Transitional Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.8(12): 1177-1189 1989 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Growth LOEC 21 days 33070 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Exposure to Ammonia on Sensitive Life Stages of Aquatic Organisms Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:21 p. 1982 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Reproduction LOEC 7 days 2170 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Physiology LC50 2.08 days 274900 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fairchild II,E.J. Effects of Lowered Oxygen Tension on the Susceptibility of Daphnia magna to Certain Inorganic Salts Ph.D.Thesis, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA:134 p. 1954 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 1 days 1570 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Andersen,H.B., and J.A. Buckley Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Ceriodaphnia dubia and a Procedure to Improve Control Survival Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.61(1): 116-122 1998 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Physiology LC50 1.04 days 369500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fairchild II,E.J. Effects of Lowered Oxygen Tension on the Susceptibility of Daphnia magna to Certain Inorganic Salts Ph.D.Thesis, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA:134 p. 1954 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Physiology LC50 2.08 days 111800 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fairchild II,E.J. Effects of Lowered Oxygen Tension on the Susceptibility of Daphnia magna to Certain Inorganic Salts Ph.D.Thesis, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA:134 p. 1954 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 1 days 1190 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Andersen,H.B., and J.A. Buckley Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Ceriodaphnia dubia and a Procedure to Improve Control Survival Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.61(1): 116-122 1998 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality LC50 1 days 206000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Dowden,B.F. Cumulative Toxicities of Some Inorganic Salts to Daphnia magna as Determined by Median Tolerance Limits Proc. La. Acad. Sci.23:77-85 1961 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Reproduction NOEL 21 days 75000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., S.J. Klaine, and J.B. Butcher Implications of Pulsed Chemical Exposures for Aquatic Life Criteria and Wastewater Permit Limits Environ. Sci. Technol.40(16): 5132-5138 2006 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 2 days 3080 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 4 days 2040 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 2 days 1060 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Nimmo,D.W.R., D. Link, L.P. Parrish, G.J. Rodriguez, W. Wuerthele, and P.H. Davies Comparison of On-Site and Laboratory Toxicity Tests: Derivation of Site-Specific Criteria for Un-Ionized Ammonia in a Colorado Transitional Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.8(12): 1177-1189 1989 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 7 days 1920 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality LC50 2 days 161000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Dowden,B.F., and H.J. Bennett Toxicity of Selected Chemicals to Certain Animals J. Water Pollut. Control Fed.37(9): 1308-1316 1965 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 1 days 1760 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Andersen,H.B., and J.A. Buckley Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Ceriodaphnia dubia and a Procedure to Improve Control Survival Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.61(1): 116-122 1998 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Physiology LC50 1.04 days 260500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fairchild II,E.J. Effects of Lowered Oxygen Tension on the Susceptibility of Daphnia magna to Certain Inorganic Salts Ph.D.Thesis, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA:134 p. 1954 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Reproduction 21 days 2920～39060 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Exposure to Ammonia on Sensitive Life Stages of Aquatic Organisms Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:21 p. 1982 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Reproduction LOEL 21 days 75000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., S.J. Klaine, and J.B. Butcher Implications of Pulsed Chemical Exposures for Aquatic Life Criteria and Wastewater Permit Limits Environ. Sci. Technol.40(16): 5132-5138 2006 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality LOEL 21 days 100000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., S.J. Klaine, and J.B. Butcher Implications of Pulsed Chemical Exposures for Aquatic Life Criteria and Wastewater Permit Limits Environ. Sci. Technol.40(16): 5132-5138 2006 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Reproduction NOEC 7 days 680 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Nimmo,D.W.R., D. Link, L.P. Parrish, G.J. Rodriguez, W. Wuerthele, and P.H. Davies Comparison of On-Site and Laboratory Toxicity Tests: Derivation of Site-Specific Criteria for Un-Ionized Ammonia in a Colorado Transitional Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.8(12): 1177-1189 1989 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Growth NOEC 21 days 19660 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Exposure to Ammonia on Sensitive Life Stages of Aquatic Organisms Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:21 p. 1982 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Reproduction NOEC 21 days 19660 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Exposure to Ammonia on Sensitive Life Stages of Aquatic Organisms Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:21 p. 1982 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 2 days 2630 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality 7 days 4220 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Growth LOEC 7 days 4220 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality 21 days 2920～39060 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Exposure to Ammonia on Sensitive Life Stages of Aquatic Organisms Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:21 p. 1982 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality 21 days 870 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Gersich,F.M., D.L. Hopkins, S.L. Applegath, C.G. Mendoza, and D.P. Milazzo The Sensitivity of Chronic Endpoints Used in Daphnia magna Straus Life-Cycle Tests ASTM Spec. Tech. Publ.:245-252 1985 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 1 days 1310 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Andersen,H.B., and J.A. Buckley Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Ceriodaphnia dubia and a Procedure to Improve Control Survival Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.61(1): 116-122 1998 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 7 days 100000～200000 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Lazorchak,J.M., M.E. Smith, and H.J. Haring Development and Validation of a Daphnia magna Four-Day Survival and Growth Test Method Environ. Toxicol. Chem.28(5): 1028-1034 2009 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality LC50 4 days 223000～278000 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Lazorchak,J.M., M.E. Smith, and H.J. Haring Development and Validation of a Daphnia magna Four-Day Survival and Growth Test Method Environ. Toxicol. Chem.28(5): 1028-1034 2009 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 2 days 2880 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Growth NOEC 9 days 100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Gulyas,P., and E. Fleit Evaluation of Ammonia Toxicity on Daphnia magna and Some Fish Species Aquac. Hung. (Szarvas)6:171-183 1990 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 4 days 2040 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 7 days 1830 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Reproduction LOEC 7 days 1680 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Reproduction 21 days 600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Gersich,F.M., and D.L. Hopkins Site-Specific Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Daphnia magna Straus Environ. Toxicol. Chem.5(5): 443-447 1986 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Reproduction NOEC 7 days 1060 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Reproduction NOEC 7 days 620 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Nimmo,D.W.R., D. Link, L.P. Parrish, G.J. Rodriguez, W. Wuerthele, and P.H. Davies Comparison of On-Site and Laboratory Toxicity Tests: Derivation of Site-Specific Criteria for Un-Ionized Ammonia in a Colorado Transitional Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.8(12): 1177-1189 1989 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Physiology NOEC 2.67 days 91000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Anderson,B.G. The Apparent Thresholds of Toxicity to Daphnia magna for Chlorides of Various Metals when Added to Lake Erie Water Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.78:96-113 1948 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Reproduction LOEL 21 days 100000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., S.J. Klaine, and J.B. Butcher Implications of Pulsed Chemical Exposures for Aquatic Life Criteria and Wastewater Permit Limits Environ. Sci. Technol.40(16): 5132-5138 2006 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 2 days 3010 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Reproduction LOEC 7 days 1680 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 7 days 2270 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 4 days 35400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Bailey,H.C., C. DiGiorgio, K. Kroll, J.L. Miller, D.E. Hinton, and G. Starrett Development of Procedures for Identifying Pesticide Toxicity in Ambient Waters: Carbofuran, Diazinon, Chlorpyrifos Environ. Toxicol. Chem.15(6): 837-845 1996 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality LC50 1 days 202000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Dowden,B.F., and H.J. Bennett Toxicity of Selected Chemicals to Certain Animals J. Water Pollut. Control Fed.37(9): 1308-1316 1965 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Physiology LC50 1.04 days 124400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fairchild II,E.J. Effects of Lowered Oxygen Tension on the Susceptibility of Daphnia magna to Certain Inorganic Salts Ph.D.Thesis, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA:134 p. 1954 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Growth LOEC 7 days 2170 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality LOEL 21 days 100000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., S.J. Klaine, and J.B. Butcher Implications of Pulsed Chemical Exposures for Aquatic Life Criteria and Wastewater Permit Limits Environ. Sci. Technol.40(16): 5132-5138 2006 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 4 days 1030 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Nimmo,D.W.R., D. Link, L.P. Parrish, G.J. Rodriguez, W. Wuerthele, and P.H. Davies Comparison of On-Site and Laboratory Toxicity Tests: Derivation of Site-Specific Criteria for Un-Ionized Ammonia in a Colorado Transitional Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.8(12): 1177-1189 1989 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Growth NOEC 4 days 25000～100000 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Lazorchak,J.M., M.E. Smith, and H.J. Haring Development and Validation of a Daphnia magna Four-Day Survival and Growth Test Method Environ. Toxicol. Chem.28(5): 1028-1034 2009 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Reproduction NOEL 21 days 50000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., S.J. Klaine, and J.B. Butcher Implications of Pulsed Chemical Exposures for Aquatic Life Criteria and Wastewater Permit Limits Environ. Sci. Technol.40(16): 5132-5138 2006 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality NOEC 7 days 50000～100000 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Lazorchak,J.M., M.E. Smith, and H.J. Haring Development and Validation of a Daphnia magna Four-Day Survival and Growth Test Method Environ. Toxicol. Chem.28(5): 1028-1034 2009 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Reproduction NOEC 7 days 50000～100000 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Lazorchak,J.M., M.E. Smith, and H.J. Haring Development and Validation of a Daphnia magna Four-Day Survival and Growth Test Method Environ. Toxicol. Chem.28(5): 1028-1034 2009 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Physiology NOEC 16 hours 134000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Anderson,B.G. The Toxicity Thresholds of Various Substances Found in Industrial Wastes as Determined by the Use of Daphnia magna Sewage Works J.16(6): 1156-1165 1944 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Reproduction NOEL 21 days 100000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., S.J. Klaine, and J.B. Butcher Implications of Pulsed Chemical Exposures for Aquatic Life Criteria and Wastewater Permit Limits Environ. Sci. Technol.40(16): 5132-5138 2006 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Reproduction NOEL 21 days 100000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., S.J. Klaine, and J.B. Butcher Implications of Pulsed Chemical Exposures for Aquatic Life Criteria and Wastewater Permit Limits Environ. Sci. Technol.40(16): 5132-5138 2006 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 3 days 2160 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality NOEL 21 days 50000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., S.J. Klaine, and J.B. Butcher Implications of Pulsed Chemical Exposures for Aquatic Life Criteria and Wastewater Permit Limits Environ. Sci. Technol.40(16): 5132-5138 2006 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 3 days 2460 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Mortality LC50 4 days 2440 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna mortality LC50 96 hours >100 mg/L 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 Ewell WS et al. Simultaneous evaluation of the acute effects of chemicals on seven aquatic species. Environmental Toxicology and C hemistry 1986 2016/02/10
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia sp. Ceriodaphnia acanthina mobility EC50 48 hours 98.5 mg/L 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 1 BASF SE, Department of product safety BASF SE, Department of product safety Expert judgement, 07 Apr 2009 unpublished data 2009 2016/02/10
甲殻類 Daphnia magna mobility EC50 48 hours 59.14 mg/L × 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 U.S. EPA Update of Ambient Water Quality C riteria for Ammonia EPA-822-R-99-014 1999 2016/02/10
甲殻類 Daphnia magna mobility EC50 48 hours 136.6 mg/L 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 1 BASF SE, Department of product safety Expert judgement, 07 Apr 2009 unpublished data 2009 2016/02/10
甲殻類 Daphnia magna mortality EC50 48 hours 101 mg/L × 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 Gersich, F.M. and Hopkins, D. L., Site-specific acute and chronic toxicity of ammonia to. Daphnia magna Straus. Env. Tox. Chem. 1986 2016/02/11
甲殻類 Daphnia magna mortality LC50 48 hours 271 mg/L × 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 Gersich FM, Hopkins DL Site-specific acute and chronic toxicity of ammonia to daphnia magna Straus. Environ Toxicol C hem 1986 2016/02/10
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Lethal EC50 48 hours 3.58 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Gersich and Hopkins 86 2016/02/08
甲殻類 Daphnia magna mortality EC50 96 hours 139 mg/L × 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 4 Dowden,B.F., Bennett,H.J. Toxicity of selected chemicals to certain animals. JWPC F 1965 2016/02/11
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Lethal EC50 96 hours 3.22 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Bailey ea 96 2016/02/08
甲殻類 Ceriodaphnia dubia Lethal EC50 96 hours 1.64 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Bailey ea 96 2016/02/08
甲殻類 Daphnia magna mortality EC0 48 hours 39.7 mg/L × 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 Gersich, F.M. and Hopkins, D. L., Site-specific acute and chronic toxicity of ammonia to. Daphnia magna Straus. Env. Tox. Chem. 1986 2016/02/11
甲殻類 Daphnia magna EC50 48 hours >100 mg/L 3 USEPA Pesticide Ecotoxicity Database J. Goodyear 1995 2016/02/02
甲殻類 Daphnia magna immobility EC0 48 hours 39.7 mg/L × 4 OECD SIDS (HPVC) 2 Gersich, F.M. and Hopkins, D. L Env. Tox. Chem 1986 2016/02/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna survival EC50 96 hours 139 mg/L × 4 OECD SIDS (HPVC) 4 Dowden,B.F., Bennett,H.J JWPCF 1965 2016/02/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna survival LC50 48 hours 101 mg/L × 4 OECD SIDS (HPVC) 2 Gersich, F.M. and Hopkins, D. L Env. Tox. Chem 1986 2016/02/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality, reproduction LOEC 21 days 30.2 mg/L × 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 Gersich, F.M. and Hopkins, D. L., Site-specific acute and chronic toxicity of ammonia to. Daphnia magna Straus. Env. Tox. C hem. 1986 2016/02/10
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality, reproduction NOEC 21 days 14.6 mg/L × 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 Gersich, F.M. and Hopkins, D. L., Site-specific acute and chronic toxicity of ammonia to. Daphnia magna Straus. Env. Tox. C hem. 1986 2016/02/10
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality, reproduction EC10 21 days 4.81 mg/L × 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 Gersich FM, Hopkins DL Site-specific acute and chronic toxicity of ammonia to daphnia magna Straus. Environ Toxicol C hem 1986 2016/02/09
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Reproduction NOEC 504 hours 1.41 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Gersich and Hopkins 86 2016/02/08
甲殻類 Daphnia magna NOEL 48 hours >100 mg/L 3 USEPA Pesticide Ecotoxicity Database J. Goodyear 1995 2016/02/02
甲殻類 Daphnia magna mortality LOEC 48 hours 74 mg/L × 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 Gersich, F.M. and Hopkins, D. L., Site-specific acute and chronic toxicity of ammonia to. Daphnia magna Straus. Env. Tox. Chem. 1986 2016/02/11
甲殻類 Daphnia magna LOEC 48 hours 74 mg/L × 4 OECD SIDS (HPVC) 2 Gersich, F.M. and Hopkins, D. L Env. Tox. Chem 1986 2016/02/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality, reproduction NOEC 21 days 14.6 mg/L × 4 OECD SIDS (HPVC) 2 Goldman, A.S. and Yakovac, W.C Arch. Environ. Health 1964 2016/02/25
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Reproduction NOEC 504 hours 0.51 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Gersich and Hopkins 86 2016/02/08
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Reproduction LOEC 504 hours 1.06 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Gersich and Hopkins 86 2016/02/08
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Reproduction LOEC 504 hours 2.63 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Gersich and Hopkins 86 2016/02/08
甲殻類 Daphnia magna Mortality, reproduction LOEC 21 days 30.2 mg/L × 4 OECD SIDS (HPVC) 2 Goldman, A.S. and Yakovac, W.C Arch. Environ. Health 1964 2016/02/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 3980 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 2140 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 1730 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 590 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 380 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 590 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 790 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 3980 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 380 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 380 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 3980 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 380 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 380 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 3980 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 790 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 590 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 2140 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 1730 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 2190 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 1730 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 590 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 1730 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Behavior 5 hours 37 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Lubinski,K.S., K.L. Dickson, and J.,Jr. Cairns Effects of Abrupt Sublethal Gradients of Ammonium Chloride on the Activity Level, Turning, and Preference-Avoidance Behavior of Bluegills ASTM Spec. Tech. Publ.:328-340 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 590 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 1050 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 2140 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 790 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 2190 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 2190 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 380 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 790 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 3980 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 590 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 1050 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Behavior 17 hours 67600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Grindley,J. Toxicity to Rainbow Trout and Minnows of Some Substances Known to be Present in Waste Water Discharged to Rivers Ann. Appl. Biol.33:103-112 1946 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 3980 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 1050 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 590 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 2140 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 1730 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 2190 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 1050 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 2140 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Behavior 5 hours 3.9 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Lubinski,K.S., K.L. Dickson, and J.,Jr. Cairns Effects of Abrupt Sublethal Gradients of Ammonium Chloride on the Activity Level, Turning, and Preference-Avoidance Behavior of Bluegills ASTM Spec. Tech. Publ.:328-340 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 2190 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 1730 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 1050 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 1050 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 3980 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 2140 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 2140 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 790 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 1730 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 380 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 1050 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 2190 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 2190 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 790 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 790 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 58200 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Nimmo,D.W.R., D. Link, L.P. Parrish, G.J. Rodriguez, W. Wuerthele, and P.H. Davies Comparison of On-Site and Laboratory Toxicity Tests: Derivation of Site-Specific Criteria for Un-Ionized Ammonia in a Colorado Transitional Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.8(12): 1177-1189 1989 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 1980 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Arthur,J.W., C.W. West, K.N. Allen, and S.F. Hedtke Seasonal Toxicity of Ammonia to Five Fish and Nine Invertebrate Species Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.38(2): 324-331 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 15660 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Cold Temperature on Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout, Bluegills and Fathead Minnows Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:19 p. 1982 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 50900 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 27500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 34200 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Poecilia reticulata (Guppy) Mortality LC50 2 days 9400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Kumar,N.J., and K.P. Krishnamoorthi Evaluation of Toxicity of Ammoniacal Fertiliser Effluents Environ. Pollut. A.30(1): 77-86 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 490 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Roseboom,D.P., and D.L. Richey Acute Toxicity of Residual Chlorine and Ammonia to Some Native Illinois Fishes Report of Investigations 85, Office of Water Research and Technology, Washington, D.C.:42 p. 1977 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 580 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) EA Engineering Proposed Modified Effluent Limitations for Ammonia: Application for a 301 (g) Demonstration for the Sparrows Point Plant E.A.Rep.BET54E, Prepared for Bethlehem Steel Corp., Sparrows Point, MD:243 p. 1985 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 21000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Pitts,T. Presentation of Evidence Concerning Water Quality Classifications and Standards for the Cache la Poudre River, Big Thompson River, and Segments of the South Platte River Tom Pitts and Associates, Loveland, CO:169 p. 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 1 days 1680 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Sparks,R.E. The Acute, Lethal Effects of Ammonia on Channel Catfish (Ictalurus punctatus), Bluegills (Lepomis macrochirus), and Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) Rep.to Illinois, Proj.No.20.060, Inst.for Environ.Qual., Chicago, IL:15 p. 1975 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 2 days 2300 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Sparks,R.E. The Acute, Lethal Effects of Ammonia on Channel Catfish (Ictalurus punctatus), Bluegills (Lepomis macrochirus), and Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) Rep.to Illinois, Proj.No.20.060, Inst.for Environ.Qual., Chicago, IL:15 p. 1975 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 1140 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth 60 days >360 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, E.L. Meyn, R.K. Zajdel, and C.E. Smith Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.115:196-207 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 80000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Emery,R.M., and E.B. Welch The Toxicity of Alkaline Solutions of Ammonia to Juvenile Bluegill Sunfish (Lepomis macrochirus Raf.) Tennessee Valley Authority, Div.of Health and Safety, Chattanooga, TN:31 p. 1969 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 1060 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Mayes,M.A., H.C. Alexander, D.L. Hopkins, and P.B. Latvaitis Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Freshwater Fish: A Site-Specific Study Environ. Toxicol. Chem.5(5): 437-442 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 1450 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Swigert,J.P., and A. Spacie Survival and Growth of Warmwater Fishes Exposed to Ammonia Under Low Flow Conditions Tech.Rep.157, Purdue Univ., Water Resour.Res.Center, West Lafayette, IN:40 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth IC50 7 days 18530 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Jeffries,M.K.S., A.E. Stultz, A.W. Smith, J.M. Rawlings, S.E. Belanger, and J.T. Oris Alternative Methods for Toxicity Assessments in Fish: Comparison of the Fish Embryo Toxicity and the Larval Growth and Survival Tests in Zebrafish and Fathead Minnows Environ. Toxicol. Chem.33(11): 2584-2594 2014 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LOEL 7 days 40000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., S.J. Klaine, and J.B. Butcher Implications of Pulsed Chemical Exposures for Aquatic Life Criteria and Wastewater Permit Limits Environ. Sci. Technol.40(16): 5132-5138 2006 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth LOEL 7 days 30000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., S.J. Klaine, and J.B. Butcher Implications of Pulsed Chemical Exposures for Aquatic Life Criteria and Wastewater Permit Limits Environ. Sci. Technol.40(16): 5132-5138 2006 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 800 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Roseboom,D.P., and D.L. Richey Acute Toxicity of Residual Chlorine and Ammonia to Some Native Illinois Fishes Report of Investigations 85, Office of Water Research and Technology, Washington, D.C.:42 p. 1977 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 1690 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality 4 days 168.9 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hazel,R.H., C.E. Burkhead, and D.G. Huggins The Development of Water Quality Criteria for Ammonia and Total Residual Chlorine for the Protection of Aquatic Life in Two Johnson County, Kansas Streams Kans.Water Resour.Res.Inst.Project Comp.Report for July 1977 to Sept.1979.Office of Water Res.and Technol., U.S.Dep.of the Interior, Washington D.C.:146 p. 1979 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 27660 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Emery,R.M., and E.B. Welch The Toxicity of Alkaline Solutions of Ammonia to Juvenile Bluegill Sunfish (Lepomis macrochirus Raf.) Tennessee Valley Authority, Div.of Health and Safety, Chattanooga, TN:31 p. 1969 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 10250 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Emery,R.M., and E.B. Welch The Toxicity of Alkaline Solutions of Ammonia to Juvenile Bluegill Sunfish (Lepomis macrochirus Raf.) Tennessee Valley Authority, Div.of Health and Safety, Chattanooga, TN:31 p. 1969 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 1050 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 2300 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Sparks,R.E. The Acute, Lethal Effects of Ammonia on Channel Catfish (Ictalurus punctatus), Bluegills (Lepomis macrochirus), and Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) Rep.to Illinois, Proj.No.20.060, Inst.for Environ.Qual., Chicago, IL:15 p. 1975 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 1600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 14400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Buhl,K.J. The Relative Toxicity of Waterborne Inorganic Contaminants to the Rio Grande Silvery Minnow (Hybognathus amarus) and Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas) in a Water Quality Simulating that in the Rio Grande, New Mexico Final Rep.to U.S.Fish and Wildl.Serv., Study No.2F33-9620003, U.S.Geol.Surv., Columbia Environ.Res.Ctr., Yankton Field Res.Stn., Yankton, SD:75 p. 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 1110 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Swigert,J.P., and A. Spacie Survival and Growth of Warmwater Fishes Exposed to Ammonia Under Low Flow Conditions Tech.Rep.157, Purdue Univ., Water Resour.Res.Center, West Lafayette, IN:40 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 48600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LOEL 6 days 37500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., S.J. Klaine, and J.B. Butcher Implications of Pulsed Chemical Exposures for Aquatic Life Criteria and Wastewater Permit Limits Environ. Sci. Technol.40(16): 5132-5138 2006 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LOEC 32 days 3750 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Smith,W.E., T.H. Roush, and J.T. Fiandt Toxicity of Ammonia to Early Life Stages of Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus) Int.Rep.600/X-84-175, U.S.EPA, Duluth, MN:11 p. 1984 2016/03/25
魚類 Carassius auratus (Goldfish) Mortality 1 days 1750 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Tarazona,J.V., M. Munoz, J.A. Ortiz, M. Nunez, and J.A. Camargo Fish Mortality Due to Acute Ammonia Exposure Aquac. Fish. Manag.18(2): 167-172 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Carassius auratus (Goldfish) Biochemical NOEC 9 days 176 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Chen,Y., H. Sun, W. Yang, and Z. Yang Response of Crucian Carp Carassius auratus Newly-Hatched Larvae Exposed to Mixtures of Microcystin and Ammonia: Growth and Antioxidant Defenses Fresenius Environ. Bull.22(4b): 1253-1258 2013 2016/03/25
魚類 Carassius auratus (Goldfish) Biochemical NOEC 3 days 176 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Chen,Y., H. Sun, W. Yang, and Z. Yang Response of Crucian Carp Carassius auratus Newly-Hatched Larvae Exposed to Mixtures of Microcystin and Ammonia: Growth and Antioxidant Defenses Fresenius Environ. Bull.22(4b): 1253-1258 2013 2016/03/25
魚類 Carassius auratus (Goldfish) Biochemical NOEC 9 days 176 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Chen,Y., H. Sun, W. Yang, and Z. Yang Response of Crucian Carp Carassius auratus Newly-Hatched Larvae Exposed to Mixtures of Microcystin and Ammonia: Growth and Antioxidant Defenses Fresenius Environ. Bull.22(4b): 1253-1258 2013 2016/03/25
魚類 Carassius auratus (Goldfish) Biochemical NOEC 3 days 176 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Chen,Y., H. Sun, W. Yang, and Z. Yang Response of Crucian Carp Carassius auratus Newly-Hatched Larvae Exposed to Mixtures of Microcystin and Ammonia: Growth and Antioxidant Defenses Fresenius Environ. Bull.22(4b): 1253-1258 2013 2016/03/25
魚類 Carassius auratus (Goldfish) Biochemical NOEC 6 days 176 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Chen,Y., H. Sun, W. Yang, and Z. Yang Response of Crucian Carp Carassius auratus Newly-Hatched Larvae Exposed to Mixtures of Microcystin and Ammonia: Growth and Antioxidant Defenses Fresenius Environ. Bull.22(4b): 1253-1258 2013 2016/03/25
魚類 Carassius auratus (Goldfish) Biochemical NOEC 6 days 176 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Chen,Y., H. Sun, W. Yang, and Z. Yang Response of Crucian Carp Carassius auratus Newly-Hatched Larvae Exposed to Mixtures of Microcystin and Ammonia: Growth and Antioxidant Defenses Fresenius Environ. Bull.22(4b): 1253-1258 2013 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Growth NOEC 14 days 310 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., D.G. Mackler, W.J. Rasnake, and D. Gruber Derivation of Site-Specific Ammonia Criteria for an Effluent-Dominated Headwater Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.12:649-658 1993 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth NOEC 30 days 367 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth NOEC 30 days 230 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 28 days 220 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Pitts,T. Presentation of Evidence Concerning Water Quality Classifications and Standards for the Cache la Poudre River, Big Thompson River, and Segments of the South Platte River Tom Pitts and Associates, Loveland, CO:169 p. 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth LOEC 32 days 14490 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Adelman,I.R., L.I. Kusilek, J. Koehle, and J. Hess Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia, Nitrite, and Nitrate to the Endangered Topeka Shiner (Notropis topeka) and Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) Environ. Toxicol. Chem.28(10): 2216-2223 2009 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth IC50 7 days 7640 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Jeffries,M.K.S., A.E. Stultz, A.W. Smith, J.M. Rawlings, S.E. Belanger, and J.T. Oris Alternative Methods for Toxicity Assessments in Fish: Comparison of the Fish Embryo Toxicity and the Larval Growth and Survival Tests in Zebrafish and Fathead Minnows Environ. Toxicol. Chem.33(11): 2584-2594 2014 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LOEC 910 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, E.L. Meyn, R.K. Zajdel, and C.E. Smith Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.115:196-207 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LETC 3 days 1680 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Sparks,R.E. The Acute, Lethal Effects of Ammonia on Channel Catfish (Ictalurus punctatus), Bluegills (Lepomis macrochirus), and Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) Rep.to Illinois, Proj.No.20.060, Inst.for Environ.Qual., Chicago, IL:15 p. 1975 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 34400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.A. Vinogradov Ammonia Toxicity to Fishes. Effect of pH on the Toxicity of the Un-ionized Ammonia Species Environ. Sci. Technol.15(7): 837-840 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 2 days 24600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Herbert,D.W.M., and D.S. Shurben The Toxicity to Fish of Mixtures of Poisons I. Salts of Ammonia and Zinc Ann. Appl. Biol.53:33-41 1964 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 >450 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Calamari,D., R. Marchetti, and G. Vailati Effects of Long-Term Exposure to Ammonia on the Developmental Stages of Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri Richardson) Rapp. P. V. Reun. Comm. Int. Explor. Sci. Mer Mediterr.178:81-86 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days >486 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Calamari,D., R. Marchetti, and G. Vailati Effects of Prolonged Treatments with Ammonia on Stages of Development of Salmo gairdneri (Effetti di Trattamenti Prolungati con Ammoniaca su Stadi di Sviluppo del Salmo gairdneri) Nuovi Ann. Ig. Microbiol.28(5): 333-345 1977 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 30 days 5810 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Adelman,I.R., L.I. Kusilek, J. Koehle, and J. Hess Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia, Nitrite, and Nitrate to the Endangered Topeka Shiner (Notropis topeka) and Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) Environ. Toxicol. Chem.28(10): 2216-2223 2009 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 67000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 7 days 310 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fairchild,J.F., A.L. Allert, L.C. Sappington, and B. Waddell Chronic Toxicity of Un-Ionized Ammonia to Early Life-Stages of Endangered Colorado Pikeminnow (Ptychocheilus lucious) and Razorback Sucker (Xyrauchen texanus) Compared to the Surrogate Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.49(3): 378-384 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 72900 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality NOEC 30 days 59 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Gasterosteus aculeatus (Three-spined stickleback) Mortality LC50 4 days 1500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hazel,C.R., W. Thomsen, and S.J. Meith Sensitivity of Striped Bass and Stickleback to Ammonia in Relation to Temperature and Salinity Calif. Fish Game57(3): 138-153 1971 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 12490 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Cold Temperature on Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout, Bluegills and Fathead Minnows Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:19 p. 1982 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 74600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 24430000 ng/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Cold Temperature on Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout, Bluegills and Fathead Minnows Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:19 p. 1982 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 18810 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Cold Temperature on Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout, Bluegills and Fathead Minnows Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:19 p. 1982 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 540 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) EA Engineering Proposed Modified Effluent Limitations for Ammonia: Application for a 301 (g) Demonstration for the Sparrows Point Plant E.A.Rep.BET54E, Prepared for Bethlehem Steel Corp., Sparrows Point, MD:243 p. 1985 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 1 days 725000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Dowden,B.F., and H.J. Bennett Toxicity of Selected Chemicals to Certain Animals J. Water Pollut. Control Fed.37(9): 1308-1316 1965 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 3 days 725000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Dowden,B.F., and H.J. Bennett Toxicity of Selected Chemicals to Certain Animals J. Water Pollut. Control Fed.37(9): 1308-1316 1965 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 1500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Mayes,M.A., H.C. Alexander, D.L. Hopkins, and P.B. Latvaitis Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Freshwater Fish: A Site-Specific Study Environ. Toxicol. Chem.5(5): 437-442 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 7 days 7960 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Jeffries,M.K.S., A.E. Stultz, A.W. Smith, J.M. Rawlings, S.E. Belanger, and J.T. Oris Alternative Methods for Toxicity Assessments in Fish: Comparison of the Fish Embryo Toxicity and the Larval Growth and Survival Tests in Zebrafish and Fathead Minnows Environ. Toxicol. Chem.33(11): 2584-2594 2014 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 5 days 10520 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Jeffries,M.K.S., A.E. Stultz, A.W. Smith, J.M. Rawlings, S.E. Belanger, and J.T. Oris Alternative Methods for Toxicity Assessments in Fish: Comparison of the Fish Embryo Toxicity and the Larval Growth and Survival Tests in Zebrafish and Fathead Minnows Environ. Toxicol. Chem.33(11): 2584-2594 2014 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 51700 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Cellular Effects LOEC 45 days 1.5 mmol/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Mikryakov,V.R., V.M. Stepanova, and G.A. Vinogradov The Effect that Ammonium and a Deficiency of Calcium have on Lymphocyte Subpopulations in Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) Inland Water Biol.4(1): 101-103 2011 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 42200 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Gasterosteus aculeatus (Three-spined stickleback) Mortality LC50 4 days 2700 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hazel,C.R., W. Thomsen, and S.J. Meith Sensitivity of Striped Bass and Stickleback to Ammonia in Relation to Temperature and Salinity Calif. Fish Game57(3): 138-153 1971 2016/03/25
魚類 Gasterosteus aculeatus (Three-spined stickleback) Mortality LC50 4 days 2200 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hazel,C.R., W. Thomsen, and S.J. Meith Sensitivity of Striped Bass and Stickleback to Ammonia in Relation to Temperature and Salinity Calif. Fish Game57(3): 138-153 1971 2016/03/25
魚類 Gasterosteus aculeatus (Three-spined stickleback) Mortality LC50 4 days 2700 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hazel,C.R., W. Thomsen, and S.J. Meith Sensitivity of Striped Bass and Stickleback to Ammonia in Relation to Temperature and Salinity Calif. Fish Game57(3): 138-153 1971 2016/03/25
魚類 Gasterosteus aculeatus (Three-spined stickleback) Mortality LC50 4 days 1500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hazel,C.R., W. Thomsen, and S.J. Meith Sensitivity of Striped Bass and Stickleback to Ammonia in Relation to Temperature and Salinity Calif. Fish Game57(3): 138-153 1971 2016/03/25
魚類 Gasterosteus aculeatus (Three-spined stickleback) Mortality LC50 4 days 1500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hazel,C.R., W. Thomsen, and S.J. Meith Sensitivity of Striped Bass and Stickleback to Ammonia in Relation to Temperature and Salinity Calif. Fish Game57(3): 138-153 1971 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Mortality LC50 2 days 500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Gulyas,P., and E. Fleit Evaluation of Ammonia Toxicity on Daphnia magna and Some Fish Species Aquac. Hung. (Szarvas)6:171-183 1990 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 1000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., D.G. Mackler, W.J. Rasnake, and D. Gruber Derivation of Site-Specific Ammonia Criteria for an Effluent-Dominated Headwater Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.12:649-658 1993 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 283 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., D.G. Mackler, W.J. Rasnake, and D. Gruber Derivation of Site-Specific Ammonia Criteria for an Effluent-Dominated Headwater Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.12:649-658 1993 2016/03/25
魚類 Menidia beryllina (Inland Silverside) Mortality LC50 4 days 640 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., D.G. Mackler, W.J. Rasnake, and D. Gruber Derivation of Site-Specific Ammonia Criteria for an Effluent-Dominated Headwater Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.12:649-658 1993 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 1400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 25570 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Cold Temperature on Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout, Bluegills and Fathead Minnows Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:19 p. 1982 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Cellular Effects LOEC 45 days 1.5 mmol/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Mikryakov,V.R., V.M. Stepanova, and G.A. Vinogradov The Effect that Ammonium and a Deficiency of Calcium have on Lymphocyte Subpopulations in Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) Inland Water Biol.4(1): 101-103 2011 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 3 days 17200 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Buhl,K.J. The Relative Toxicity of Waterborne Inorganic Contaminants to the Rio Grande Silvery Minnow (Hybognathus amarus) and Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas) in a Water Quality Simulating that in the Rio Grande, New Mexico Final Rep.to U.S.Fish and Wildl.Serv., Study No.2F33-9620003, U.S.Geol.Surv., Columbia Environ.Res.Ctr., Yankton Field Res.Stn., Yankton, SD:75 p. 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 4640 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Emery,R.M., and E.B. Welch The Toxicity of Alkaline Solutions of Ammonia to Juvenile Bluegill Sunfish (Lepomis macrochirus Raf.) Tennessee Valley Authority, Div.of Health and Safety, Chattanooga, TN:31 p. 1969 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 59000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 74600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 108000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 22600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Cold Temperature on Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout, Bluegills and Fathead Minnows Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:19 p. 1982 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 30300 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Cold Temperature on Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout, Bluegills and Fathead Minnows Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:19 p. 1982 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 22480 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Cold Temperature on Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout, Bluegills and Fathead Minnows Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:19 p. 1982 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 66700 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 119400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Emery,R.M., and E.B. Welch The Toxicity of Alkaline Solutions of Ammonia to Juvenile Bluegill Sunfish (Lepomis macrochirus Raf.) Tennessee Valley Authority, Div.of Health and Safety, Chattanooga, TN:31 p. 1969 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 1540 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Swigert,J.P., and A. Spacie Survival and Growth of Warmwater Fishes Exposed to Ammonia Under Low Flow Conditions Tech.Rep.157, Purdue Univ., Water Resour.Res.Center, West Lafayette, IN:40 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 91800 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 1440 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Swigert,J.P., and A. Spacie Survival and Growth of Warmwater Fishes Exposed to Ammonia Under Low Flow Conditions Tech.Rep.157, Purdue Univ., Water Resour.Res.Center, West Lafayette, IN:40 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 92100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 47100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.A. Vinogradov Ammonia Toxicity to Fishes. Effect of pH on the Toxicity of the Un-ionized Ammonia Species Environ. Sci. Technol.15(7): 837-840 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 7 days 720 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fairchild,J.F., A.L. Allert, L.C. Sappington, and B. Waddell Chronic Toxicity of Un-Ionized Ammonia to Early Life-Stages of Endangered Colorado Pikeminnow (Ptychocheilus lucious) and Razorback Sucker (Xyrauchen texanus) Compared to the Surrogate Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.49(3): 378-384 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Carassius auratus (Goldfish) Mortality 1 days 33000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Olson,K.R., and P.O. Fromm Excretion of Urea by Two Teleosts Exposed to Different Concentrations of Ambient Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Comp. Physiol.40:999-1007 1971 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 61200 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Poecilia reticulata (Guppy) Mortality LC50 1 days 28000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Tabata,K. Toxicity of Ammonia to Aquatic Animals with Reference to the Effect of pH and Carbonic Acid Bull. Tokai Reg. Fish. Res. Lab.34:67-74 1962 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 12490 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Cold Temperature on Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout, Bluegills and Fathead Minnows Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:19 p. 1982 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 13910 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Cold Temperature on Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout, Bluegills and Fathead Minnows Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:19 p. 1982 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 89700 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Poecilia reticulata (Guppy) Mortality LC50 1 days 150000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Tabata,K. Toxicity of Ammonia to Aquatic Animals with Reference to the Effect of pH and Carbonic Acid Bull. Tokai Reg. Fish. Res. Lab.34:67-74 1962 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 54800 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 90400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 38350 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Emery,R.M., and E.B. Welch The Toxicity of Alkaline Solutions of Ammonia to Juvenile Bluegill Sunfish (Lepomis macrochirus Raf.) Tennessee Valley Authority, Div.of Health and Safety, Chattanooga, TN:31 p. 1969 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LOEC 30 days 116 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth NOEC 30 days 49 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Danio rerio (Zebrafish) Growth NOEC 7 days 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Jeffries,M.K.S., A.E. Stultz, A.W. Smith, J.M. Rawlings, S.E. Belanger, and J.T. Oris Alternative Methods for Toxicity Assessments in Fish: Comparison of the Fish Embryo Toxicity and the Larval Growth and Survival Tests in Zebrafish and Fathead Minnows Environ. Toxicol. Chem.33(11): 2584-2594 2014 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality NOEC 7 days 310 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fairchild,J.F., A.L. Allert, L.C. Sappington, and B. Waddell Chronic Toxicity of Un-Ionized Ammonia to Early Life-Stages of Endangered Colorado Pikeminnow (Ptychocheilus lucious) and Razorback Sucker (Xyrauchen texanus) Compared to the Surrogate Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.49(3): 378-384 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality NOEC 28 days 310 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fairchild,J.F., A.L. Allert, L.C. Sappington, and B. Waddell Chronic Toxicity of Un-Ionized Ammonia to Early Life-Stages of Endangered Colorado Pikeminnow (Ptychocheilus lucious) and Razorback Sucker (Xyrauchen texanus) Compared to the Surrogate Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.49(3): 378-384 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 28 days 430 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fairchild,J.F., A.L. Allert, L.C. Sappington, and B. Waddell Chronic Toxicity of Un-Ionized Ammonia to Early Life-Stages of Endangered Colorado Pikeminnow (Ptychocheilus lucious) and Razorback Sucker (Xyrauchen texanus) Compared to the Surrogate Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.49(3): 378-384 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth 28 days 430 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fairchild,J.F., A.L. Allert, L.C. Sappington, and B. Waddell Chronic Toxicity of Un-Ionized Ammonia to Early Life-Stages of Endangered Colorado Pikeminnow (Ptychocheilus lucious) and Razorback Sucker (Xyrauchen texanus) Compared to the Surrogate Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.49(3): 378-384 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 210 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Mayes,M.A., H.C. Alexander, D.L. Hopkins, and P.B. Latvaitis Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Freshwater Fish: A Site-Specific Study Environ. Toxicol. Chem.5(5): 437-442 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth 210 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Mayes,M.A., H.C. Alexander, D.L. Hopkins, and P.B. Latvaitis Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Freshwater Fish: A Site-Specific Study Environ. Toxicol. Chem.5(5): 437-442 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth LOEL 7 days 40000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., S.J. Klaine, and J.B. Butcher Implications of Pulsed Chemical Exposures for Aquatic Life Criteria and Wastewater Permit Limits Environ. Sci. Technol.40(16): 5132-5138 2006 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth LOEL 6 days 37500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., S.J. Klaine, and J.B. Butcher Implications of Pulsed Chemical Exposures for Aquatic Life Criteria and Wastewater Permit Limits Environ. Sci. Technol.40(16): 5132-5138 2006 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth LOEL 7 days 37500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., S.J. Klaine, and J.B. Butcher Implications of Pulsed Chemical Exposures for Aquatic Life Criteria and Wastewater Permit Limits Environ. Sci. Technol.40(16): 5132-5138 2006 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 31000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Pitts,T. Presentation of Evidence Concerning Water Quality Classifications and Standards for the Cache la Poudre River, Big Thompson River, and Segments of the South Platte River Tom Pitts and Associates, Loveland, CO:169 p. 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LOEC 30 days 201 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth NOEC 30 days 59 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth LOEC 7 days 499 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LOEC 370 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, E.L. Meyn, R.K. Zajdel, and C.E. Smith Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.115:196-207 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LOEC 32 days 14490 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Adelman,I.R., L.I. Kusilek, J. Koehle, and J. Hess Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia, Nitrite, and Nitrate to the Endangered Topeka Shiner (Notropis topeka) and Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) Environ. Toxicol. Chem.28(10): 2216-2223 2009 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LOEC 30 days 29120 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Adelman,I.R., L.I. Kusilek, J. Koehle, and J. Hess Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia, Nitrite, and Nitrate to the Endangered Topeka Shiner (Notropis topeka) and Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) Environ. Toxicol. Chem.28(10): 2216-2223 2009 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Reproduction LOEC 910 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, E.L. Meyn, R.K. Zajdel, and C.E. Smith Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.115:196-207 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth LOEC 7 days 1230 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LETC 2 days 2300 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Sparks,R.E. The Acute, Lethal Effects of Ammonia on Channel Catfish (Ictalurus punctatus), Bluegills (Lepomis macrochirus), and Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) Rep.to Illinois, Proj.No.20.060, Inst.for Environ.Qual., Chicago, IL:15 p. 1975 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 1060 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 1180 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 13000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Pitts,T. Presentation of Evidence Concerning Water Quality Classifications and Standards for the Cache la Poudre River, Big Thompson River, and Segments of the South Platte River Tom Pitts and Associates, Loveland, CO:169 p. 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LOEC 21 days 600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fairchild,J.F., A.L. Allert, L.C. Sappington, and B. Waddell Chronic Toxicity of Un-Ionized Ammonia to Early Life-Stages of Endangered Colorado Pikeminnow (Ptychocheilus lucious) and Razorback Sucker (Xyrauchen texanus) Compared to the Surrogate Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.49(3): 378-384 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LOEC 28 days 600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fairchild,J.F., A.L. Allert, L.C. Sappington, and B. Waddell Chronic Toxicity of Un-Ionized Ammonia to Early Life-Stages of Endangered Colorado Pikeminnow (Ptychocheilus lucious) and Razorback Sucker (Xyrauchen texanus) Compared to the Surrogate Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.49(3): 378-384 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality NOEC 32 days 1640 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Smith,W.E., T.H. Roush, and J.T. Fiandt Toxicity of Ammonia to Early Life Stages of Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus) Int.Rep.600/X-84-175, U.S.EPA, Duluth, MN:11 p. 1984 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 28 days 120 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Swigert,J.P., and A. Spacie Survival and Growth of Warmwater Fishes Exposed to Ammonia Under Low Flow Conditions Tech.Rep.157, Purdue Univ., Water Resour.Res.Center, West Lafayette, IN:40 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality 32 days 37380 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Smith,W.E., T.H. Roush, and J.T. Fiandt Toxicity of Ammonia to Early Life Stages of Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus) Int.Rep.600/X-84-175, U.S.EPA, Duluth, MN:11 p. 1984 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth NOEL 7 days 40000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., S.J. Klaine, and J.B. Butcher Implications of Pulsed Chemical Exposures for Aquatic Life Criteria and Wastewater Permit Limits Environ. Sci. Technol.40(16): 5132-5138 2006 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth NOEL 7 days 40000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., S.J. Klaine, and J.B. Butcher Implications of Pulsed Chemical Exposures for Aquatic Life Criteria and Wastewater Permit Limits Environ. Sci. Technol.40(16): 5132-5138 2006 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality NOEL 6 days 30000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., S.J. Klaine, and J.B. Butcher Implications of Pulsed Chemical Exposures for Aquatic Life Criteria and Wastewater Permit Limits Environ. Sci. Technol.40(16): 5132-5138 2006 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality NOEL 7 days 40000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., S.J. Klaine, and J.B. Butcher Implications of Pulsed Chemical Exposures for Aquatic Life Criteria and Wastewater Permit Limits Environ. Sci. Technol.40(16): 5132-5138 2006 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth NOEL 7 days 37500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., S.J. Klaine, and J.B. Butcher Implications of Pulsed Chemical Exposures for Aquatic Life Criteria and Wastewater Permit Limits Environ. Sci. Technol.40(16): 5132-5138 2006 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth NOEL 6 days 30000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., S.J. Klaine, and J.B. Butcher Implications of Pulsed Chemical Exposures for Aquatic Life Criteria and Wastewater Permit Limits Environ. Sci. Technol.40(16): 5132-5138 2006 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth NOEC 30 days 334 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Growth NOEC 32 days 1640 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Smith,W.E., T.H. Roush, and J.T. Fiandt Toxicity of Ammonia to Early Life Stages of Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus) Int.Rep.600/X-84-175, U.S.EPA, Duluth, MN:11 p. 1984 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality NOEC 190 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, E.L. Meyn, R.K. Zajdel, and C.E. Smith Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.115:196-207 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth NOEC 30 days 658 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth NOEC 32 days 5910 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Adelman,I.R., L.I. Kusilek, J. Koehle, and J. Hess Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia, Nitrite, and Nitrate to the Endangered Topeka Shiner (Notropis topeka) and Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) Environ. Toxicol. Chem.28(10): 2216-2223 2009 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality NOEC 30 days 59 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Reproduction NOEC 370 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, E.L. Meyn, R.K. Zajdel, and C.E. Smith Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.115:196-207 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Cellular Effects NOEC 60 days 110 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, E.L. Meyn, R.K. Zajdel, and C.E. Smith Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.115:196-207 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth NOEC 60 days 360 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, E.L. Meyn, R.K. Zajdel, and C.E. Smith Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.115:196-207 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality NOEC 60 days 360 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, E.L. Meyn, R.K. Zajdel, and C.E. Smith Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.115:196-207 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 2 days 30100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Herbert,D.W.M., and D.S. Shurben The Toxicity to Fish of Mixtures of Poisons I. Salts of Ammonia and Zinc Ann. Appl. Biol.53:33-41 1964 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 72700 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.A. Vinogradov Ammonia Toxicity to Fishes. Effect of pH on the Toxicity of the Un-ionized Ammonia Species Environ. Sci. Technol.15(7): 837-840 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 1 days 136000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 161000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality NOEC 30 days 230 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality NOEC 30 days 49 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth NOEC 28 days 310 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fairchild,J.F., A.L. Allert, L.C. Sappington, and B. Waddell Chronic Toxicity of Un-Ionized Ammonia to Early Life-Stages of Endangered Colorado Pikeminnow (Ptychocheilus lucious) and Razorback Sucker (Xyrauchen texanus) Compared to the Surrogate Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.49(3): 378-384 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 59000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Pitts,T. Presentation of Evidence Concerning Water Quality Classifications and Standards for the Cache la Poudre River, Big Thompson River, and Segments of the South Platte River Tom Pitts and Associates, Loveland, CO:169 p. 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality NOEC 6 days 14550 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Adelman,I.R., L.I. Kusilek, J. Koehle, and J. Hess Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia, Nitrite, and Nitrate to the Endangered Topeka Shiner (Notropis topeka) and Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) Environ. Toxicol. Chem.28(10): 2216-2223 2009 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 22000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Pitts,T. Presentation of Evidence Concerning Water Quality Classifications and Standards for the Cache la Poudre River, Big Thompson River, and Segments of the South Platte River Tom Pitts and Associates, Loveland, CO:169 p. 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 30 days 689 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 290 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Pitts,T. Presentation of Evidence Concerning Water Quality Classifications and Standards for the Cache la Poudre River, Big Thompson River, and Segments of the South Platte River Tom Pitts and Associates, Loveland, CO:169 p. 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 28 days 1450 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Swigert,J.P., and A. Spacie Survival and Growth of Warmwater Fishes Exposed to Ammonia Under Low Flow Conditions Tech.Rep.157, Purdue Univ., Water Resour.Res.Center, West Lafayette, IN:40 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 420 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Pitts,T. Presentation of Evidence Concerning Water Quality Classifications and Standards for the Cache la Poudre River, Big Thompson River, and Segments of the South Platte River Tom Pitts and Associates, Loveland, CO:169 p. 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth LOEC 28 days 600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fairchild,J.F., A.L. Allert, L.C. Sappington, and B. Waddell Chronic Toxicity of Un-Ionized Ammonia to Early Life-Stages of Endangered Colorado Pikeminnow (Ptychocheilus lucious) and Razorback Sucker (Xyrauchen texanus) Compared to the Surrogate Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.49(3): 378-384 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LOEC 14 days 600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fairchild,J.F., A.L. Allert, L.C. Sappington, and B. Waddell Chronic Toxicity of Un-Ionized Ammonia to Early Life-Stages of Endangered Colorado Pikeminnow (Ptychocheilus lucious) and Razorback Sucker (Xyrauchen texanus) Compared to the Surrogate Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.49(3): 378-384 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LOEC 30 days 620 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LOEC 30 days 658 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Behavior 5 hours 40 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Lubinski,K.S., J.,Jr. Cairns, and K.L. Dickson Quantifying the Effects of Ammonia on the Swimming Behavior of Bluegills Trace Subst. Environ. Health12:508-514 1978 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 28 days 140 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Pitts,T. Presentation of Evidence Concerning Water Quality Classifications and Standards for the Cache la Poudre River, Big Thompson River, and Segments of the South Platte River Tom Pitts and Associates, Loveland, CO:169 p. 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 28 days 230 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Pitts,T. Presentation of Evidence Concerning Water Quality Classifications and Standards for the Cache la Poudre River, Big Thompson River, and Segments of the South Platte River Tom Pitts and Associates, Loveland, CO:169 p. 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Poecilia reticulata (Guppy) Mortality LC50 3 days 1260 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Rubin,A.J., and G.A. Elmaraghy Studies on the Toxicity of Ammonia, Nitrate and Their Mixtures to Guppy Fry Water Res.11(10): 927-935 1977 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth IC25 7 days 9460 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Jeffries,M.K.S., A.E. Stultz, A.W. Smith, J.M. Rawlings, S.E. Belanger, and J.T. Oris Alternative Methods for Toxicity Assessments in Fish: Comparison of the Fish Embryo Toxicity and the Larval Growth and Survival Tests in Zebrafish and Fathead Minnows Environ. Toxicol. Chem.33(11): 2584-2594 2014 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 2 days 990 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Swigert,J.P., and A. Spacie Survival and Growth of Warmwater Fishes Exposed to Ammonia Under Low Flow Conditions Tech.Rep.157, Purdue Univ., Water Resour.Res.Center, West Lafayette, IN:40 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 25000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Pitts,T. Presentation of Evidence Concerning Water Quality Classifications and Standards for the Cache la Poudre River, Big Thompson River, and Segments of the South Platte River Tom Pitts and Associates, Loveland, CO:169 p. 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 14000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Pitts,T. Presentation of Evidence Concerning Water Quality Classifications and Standards for the Cache la Poudre River, Big Thompson River, and Segments of the South Platte River Tom Pitts and Associates, Loveland, CO:169 p. 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth NOEC 30 days 12330 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Adelman,I.R., L.I. Kusilek, J. Koehle, and J. Hess Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia, Nitrite, and Nitrate to the Endangered Topeka Shiner (Notropis topeka) and Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) Environ. Toxicol. Chem.28(10): 2216-2223 2009 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality NOEC 32 days 5910 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Adelman,I.R., L.I. Kusilek, J. Koehle, and J. Hess Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia, Nitrite, and Nitrate to the Endangered Topeka Shiner (Notropis topeka) and Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) Environ. Toxicol. Chem.28(10): 2216-2223 2009 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality NOEC 30 days 12330 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Adelman,I.R., L.I. Kusilek, J. Koehle, and J. Hess Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia, Nitrite, and Nitrate to the Endangered Topeka Shiner (Notropis topeka) and Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) Environ. Toxicol. Chem.28(10): 2216-2223 2009 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Reproduction NOEC 370 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, E.L. Meyn, R.K. Zajdel, and C.E. Smith Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.115:196-207 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Growth 14 days 410 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., D.G. Mackler, W.J. Rasnake, and D. Gruber Derivation of Site-Specific Ammonia Criteria for an Effluent-Dominated Headwater Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.12:649-658 1993 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth 630 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, E.L. Meyn, R.K. Zajdel, and C.E. Smith Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.115:196-207 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Cellular Effects 60 days 150 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, E.L. Meyn, R.K. Zajdel, and C.E. Smith Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.115:196-207 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth 32 days 9250 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Adelman,I.R., L.I. Kusilek, J. Koehle, and J. Hess Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia, Nitrite, and Nitrate to the Endangered Topeka Shiner (Notropis topeka) and Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) Environ. Toxicol. Chem.28(10): 2216-2223 2009 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 60 days >360 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, E.L. Meyn, R.K. Zajdel, and C.E. Smith Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.115:196-207 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 28 days 150 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Pitts,T. Presentation of Evidence Concerning Water Quality Classifications and Standards for the Cache la Poudre River, Big Thompson River, and Segments of the South Platte River Tom Pitts and Associates, Loveland, CO:169 p. 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 7 days 10000～30000 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Lazorchak,J.M., and M.E. Smith Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss ) and Brook Trout (Salvelinus fontinalis ) 7-Day Survival and Growth Test Method Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.53(3): 397-405 2007 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 18000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Pitts,T. Presentation of Evidence Concerning Water Quality Classifications and Standards for the Cache la Poudre River, Big Thompson River, and Segments of the South Platte River Tom Pitts and Associates, Loveland, CO:169 p. 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 8000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Pitts,T. Presentation of Evidence Concerning Water Quality Classifications and Standards for the Cache la Poudre River, Big Thompson River, and Segments of the South Platte River Tom Pitts and Associates, Loveland, CO:169 p. 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 285000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Pitts,T. Presentation of Evidence Concerning Water Quality Classifications and Standards for the Cache la Poudre River, Big Thompson River, and Segments of the South Platte River Tom Pitts and Associates, Loveland, CO:169 p. 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 19650 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Emery,R.M., and E.B. Welch The Toxicity of Alkaline Solutions of Ammonia to Juvenile Bluegill Sunfish (Lepomis macrochirus Raf.) Tennessee Valley Authority, Div.of Health and Safety, Chattanooga, TN:31 p. 1969 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 5 days 1150 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 6 days 920 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 560 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Nimmo,D.W.R., D. Link, L.P. Parrish, G.J. Rodriguez, W. Wuerthele, and P.H. Davies Comparison of On-Site and Laboratory Toxicity Tests: Derivation of Site-Specific Criteria for Un-Ionized Ammonia in a Colorado Transitional Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.8(12): 1177-1189 1989 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 430 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Nimmo,D.W.R., D. Link, L.P. Parrish, G.J. Rodriguez, W. Wuerthele, and P.H. Davies Comparison of On-Site and Laboratory Toxicity Tests: Derivation of Site-Specific Criteria for Un-Ionized Ammonia in a Colorado Transitional Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.8(12): 1177-1189 1989 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 2 days 1210 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 1650 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Lubinski,K.S., R.E. Sparks, and L.A. Jahn The Development of Toxicity Indices for Assessing the Quality of the Illinois River WRC Res.Report No.96, University of Illinois, Water Resour.Center, Urbana, IL:46 p. 1974 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 940 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Smith,W.E., T.H. Roush, and J.T. Fiandt Toxicity of Ammonia to Early Life Stages of Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus) Int.Rep.600/X-84-175, U.S.EPA, Duluth, MN:11 p. 1984 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 30 days 722 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 7700 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Cairns,J.,Jr., and A. Scheier The Relationship of Bluegill Sunfish Body Size to Tolerance for Some Common Chemicals In: Proc.13th Ind.Waste Conf.,Series No.95, Eng.Bull.43, Purdue Univ.,IN:243-252 1959 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality 4 days 1543 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Smith,W.E., T.H. Roush, and J.T. Fiandt Toxicity of Ammonia to Early Life Stages of Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus) Int.Rep.600/X-84-175, U.S.EPA, Duluth, MN:11 p. 1984 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 40 days 100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Calamari,D., R. Marchetti, and G. Vailati Effects of Long-Term Exposure to Ammonia on the Developmental Stages of Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri Richardson) Rapp. P. V. Reun. Comm. Int. Explor. Sci. Mer Mediterr.178:81-86 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 72 days 56 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Calamari,D., R. Marchetti, and G. Vailati Effects of Long-Term Exposure to Ammonia on the Developmental Stages of Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri Richardson) Rapp. P. V. Reun. Comm. Int. Explor. Sci. Mer Mediterr.178:81-86 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 160 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Calamari,D., R. Marchetti, and G. Vailati Effects of Long-Term Exposure to Ammonia on the Developmental Stages of Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri Richardson) Rapp. P. V. Reun. Comm. Int. Explor. Sci. Mer Mediterr.178:81-86 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth 28 days 100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Mayes,M.A., H.C. Alexander, D.L. Hopkins, and P.B. Latvaitis Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Freshwater Fish: A Site-Specific Study Environ. Toxicol. Chem.5(5): 437-442 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 28 days 460 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Swigert,J.P., and A. Spacie Survival and Growth of Warmwater Fishes Exposed to Ammonia Under Low Flow Conditions Tech.Rep.157, Purdue Univ., Water Resour.Res.Center, West Lafayette, IN:40 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 2 days 100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Swigert,J.P., and A. Spacie Survival and Growth of Warmwater Fishes Exposed to Ammonia Under Low Flow Conditions Tech.Rep.157, Purdue Univ., Water Resour.Res.Center, West Lafayette, IN:40 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 12 days 464 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 25600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 12 days 312 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 19400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth 28 days 170 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Mayes,M.A., H.C. Alexander, D.L. Hopkins, and P.B. Latvaitis Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Freshwater Fish: A Site-Specific Study Environ. Toxicol. Chem.5(5): 437-442 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Growth 130 days 4050～6320 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hanna,T.D. The Effect of Oxygen Supplementation on the Toxicity of Ammonia (NH3) in Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss (Richardson) M.S.Thesis, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT:51 p. 1992 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 6000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Cairns,J.,Jr., and A. Scheier The Relationship of Bluegill Sunfish Body Size to Tolerance for Some Common Chemicals In: Proc.13th Ind.Waste Conf.,Series No.95, Eng.Bull.43, Purdue Univ.,IN:243-252 1959 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth NOEC 440 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, E.L. Meyn, R.K. Zajdel, and C.E. Smith Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.115:196-207 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 1680 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Sparks,R.E. The Acute, Lethal Effects of Ammonia on Channel Catfish (Ictalurus punctatus), Bluegills (Lepomis macrochirus), and Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) Rep.to Illinois, Proj.No.20.060, Inst.for Environ.Qual., Chicago, IL:15 p. 1975 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 1040 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 7 days 900 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 3 days 1010 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 3 days 1180 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 2 days 1080 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 7 days 1130 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 5930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.A. Vinogradov Ammonia Toxicity to Fishes. Effect of pH on the Toxicity of the Un-ionized Ammonia Species Environ. Sci. Technol.15(7): 837-840 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 30 days 18950 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Adelman,I.R., L.I. Kusilek, J. Koehle, and J. Hess Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia, Nitrite, and Nitrate to the Endangered Topeka Shiner (Notropis topeka) and Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) Environ. Toxicol. Chem.28(10): 2216-2223 2009 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 270 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, E.L. Meyn, R.K. Zajdel, and C.E. Smith Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.115:196-207 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Mortality LC50 7 days 1640 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hasan,M.R., and D.J. MacIntosh Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Common Carp Fry Aquaculture54(1-2): 97-107 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Reproduction 580 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, E.L. Meyn, R.K. Zajdel, and C.E. Smith Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.115:196-207 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 725000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Dowden,B.F., and H.J. Bennett Toxicity of Selected Chemicals to Certain Animals J. Water Pollut. Control Fed.37(9): 1308-1316 1965 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality NOEC 30 days 344 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth NOEC 30 days 216 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 50200 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Mortality LC50 6 hours 2390 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hasan,M.R., and D.J. MacIntosh Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Common Carp Fry Aquaculture54(1-2): 97-107 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Mortality LC50 1 days 2160 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hasan,M.R., and D.J. MacIntosh Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Common Carp Fry Aquaculture54(1-2): 97-107 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Mortality LC50 2 days 1760 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hasan,M.R., and D.J. MacIntosh Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Common Carp Fry Aquaculture54(1-2): 97-107 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Behavior 1 hours 3000～7100 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Westlake,G.F., and K.S. Lubinski A Chamber to Monitor the Locomotor Behavior of Free Swimming Aquatic Organisms Exposed to Simulated Spills Proc. 3rd Natl. Conf. Control Hazardous Material Spills76:64-69 1976 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 660 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 1300 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Roseboom,D.P., and D.L. Richey Acute Toxicity of Residual Chlorine and Ammonia to Some Native Illinois Fishes Report of Investigations 85, Office of Water Research and Technology, Washington, D.C.:42 p. 1977 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 72 days 325 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Calamari,D., R. Marchetti, and G. Vailati Effects of Long-Term Exposure to Ammonia on the Developmental Stages of Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri Richardson) Rapp. P. V. Reun. Comm. Int. Explor. Sci. Mer Mediterr.178:81-86 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 32 days 9250 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Adelman,I.R., L.I. Kusilek, J. Koehle, and J. Hess Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia, Nitrite, and Nitrate to the Endangered Topeka Shiner (Notropis topeka) and Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) Environ. Toxicol. Chem.28(10): 2216-2223 2009 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 30 days 476 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Growth LOEC 32 days 3750 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Smith,W.E., T.H. Roush, and J.T. Fiandt Toxicity of Ammonia to Early Life Stages of Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus) Int.Rep.600/X-84-175, U.S.EPA, Duluth, MN:11 p. 1984 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Reproduction LOEC 910 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, E.L. Meyn, R.K. Zajdel, and C.E. Smith Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.115:196-207 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth NOEC 7 days 262 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth NOEC 7 days 666 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Cellular Effects NOEC 60 days 960 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, E.L. Meyn, R.K. Zajdel, and C.E. Smith Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.115:196-207 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality NOEC 440 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, E.L. Meyn, R.K. Zajdel, and C.E. Smith Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.115:196-207 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Danio rerio (Zebrafish) Mortality LC50 7 days 5880 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Jeffries,M.K.S., A.E. Stultz, A.W. Smith, J.M. Rawlings, S.E. Belanger, and J.T. Oris Alternative Methods for Toxicity Assessments in Fish: Comparison of the Fish Embryo Toxicity and the Larval Growth and Survival Tests in Zebrafish and Fathead Minnows Environ. Toxicol. Chem.33(11): 2584-2594 2014 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 12490 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Cold Temperature on Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout, Bluegills and Fathead Minnows Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:19 p. 1982 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 50600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 18400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Cold Temperature on Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout, Bluegills and Fathead Minnows Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:19 p. 1982 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 940 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Nimmo,D.W.R., D. Link, L.P. Parrish, G.J. Rodriguez, W. Wuerthele, and P.H. Davies Comparison of On-Site and Laboratory Toxicity Tests: Derivation of Site-Specific Criteria for Un-Ionized Ammonia in a Colorado Transitional Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.8(12): 1177-1189 1989 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Cellular Effects 60 days >960 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, E.L. Meyn, R.K. Zajdel, and C.E. Smith Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.115:196-207 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 960 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality EC50 4 days >10000～<15000 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wang,N., C.G. Ingersoll, D.K. Hardesty, C.D. Ivey, J.L. Kunz, T.W. May, F.J. Dwyer, A.D. Roberts, T. Augspurger, C.M. Ka Acute Toxicity of Copper, Ammonia, and Chlorine to Glochidia and Juveniles of Freshwater Mussels (Unionidae) Environ. Toxicol. Chem.26(10): 2036-2047 2007 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth EC50 7 days 1180 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 100000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.A. Vinogradov Ammonia Toxicity to Fishes. Effect of pH on the Toxicity of the Un-ionized Ammonia Species Environ. Sci. Technol.15(7): 837-840 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Danio rerio (Zebrafish) Growth NOEC 7 days 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Jeffries,M.K.S., A.E. Stultz, A.W. Smith, J.M. Rawlings, S.E. Belanger, and J.T. Oris Alternative Methods for Toxicity Assessments in Fish: Comparison of the Fish Embryo Toxicity and the Larval Growth and Survival Tests in Zebrafish and Fathead Minnows Environ. Toxicol. Chem.33(11): 2584-2594 2014 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 5 days 920 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 1 days 1888 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hazel,R.H., C.E. Burkhead, and D.G. Huggins The Development of Water Quality Criteria for Ammonia and Total Residual Chlorine for the Protection of Aquatic Life in Two Johnson County, Kansas Streams Kans.Water Resour.Res.Inst.Project Comp.Report for July 1977 to Sept.1979.Office of Water Res.and Technol., U.S.Dep.of the Interior, Washington D.C.:146 p. 1979 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 1165.8 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hazel,R.H., C.E. Burkhead, and D.G. Huggins The Development of Water Quality Criteria for Ammonia and Total Residual Chlorine for the Protection of Aquatic Life in Two Johnson County, Kansas Streams Kans.Water Resour.Res.Inst.Project Comp.Report for July 1977 to Sept.1979.Office of Water Res.and Technol., U.S.Dep.of the Interior, Washington D.C.:146 p. 1979 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 300 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Nimmo,D.W.R., D. Link, L.P. Parrish, G.J. Rodriguez, W. Wuerthele, and P.H. Davies Comparison of On-Site and Laboratory Toxicity Tests: Derivation of Site-Specific Criteria for Un-Ionized Ammonia in a Colorado Transitional Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.8(12): 1177-1189 1989 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Reproduction 580 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, E.L. Meyn, R.K. Zajdel, and C.E. Smith Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.115:196-207 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 250 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., D.G. Mackler, W.J. Rasnake, and D. Gruber Derivation of Site-Specific Ammonia Criteria for an Effluent-Dominated Headwater Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.12:649-658 1993 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 36200 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 630 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, E.L. Meyn, R.K. Zajdel, and C.E. Smith Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.115:196-207 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 1510 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Arthur,J.W., C.W. West, K.N. Allen, and S.F. Hedtke Seasonal Toxicity of Ammonia to Five Fish and Nine Invertebrate Species Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.38(2): 324-331 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 440 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Calamari,D., R. Marchetti, and G. Vailati Effects of Prolonged Treatments with Ammonia on Stages of Development of Salmo gairdneri (Effetti di Trattamenti Prolungati con Ammoniaca su Stadi di Sviluppo del Salmo gairdneri) Nuovi Ann. Ig. Microbiol.28(5): 333-345 1977 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 13980 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Cold Temperature on Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout, Bluegills and Fathead Minnows Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:19 p. 1982 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality NOEC 21 days 310 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fairchild,J.F., A.L. Allert, L.C. Sappington, and B. Waddell Chronic Toxicity of Un-Ionized Ammonia to Early Life-Stages of Endangered Colorado Pikeminnow (Ptychocheilus lucious) and Razorback Sucker (Xyrauchen texanus) Compared to the Surrogate Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.49(3): 378-384 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality NOEC 14 days 310 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fairchild,J.F., A.L. Allert, L.C. Sappington, and B. Waddell Chronic Toxicity of Un-Ionized Ammonia to Early Life-Stages of Endangered Colorado Pikeminnow (Ptychocheilus lucious) and Razorback Sucker (Xyrauchen texanus) Compared to the Surrogate Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.49(3): 378-384 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth NOEC 7 days 2500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Jeffries,M.K.S., A.E. Stultz, A.W. Smith, J.M. Rawlings, S.E. Belanger, and J.T. Oris Alternative Methods for Toxicity Assessments in Fish: Comparison of the Fish Embryo Toxicity and the Larval Growth and Survival Tests in Zebrafish and Fathead Minnows Environ. Toxicol. Chem.33(11): 2584-2594 2014 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 11370 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Cold Temperature on Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout, Bluegills and Fathead Minnows Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:19 p. 1982 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 19800 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., C. Chakoumakos, and R.C. Russo Effect of Fluctuating Exposures on the Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) and Cutthroat Trout (S. Clarki) Water Res.15(7): 911-917 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 28000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., C. Chakoumakos, and R.C. Russo Effect of Fluctuating Exposures on the Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) and Cutthroat Trout (S. Clarki) Water Res.15(7): 911-917 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 35700 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Broderius,S.J., and L.L.,Jr. Smith Lethal and Sublethal Effects of Binary Mixtures of Cyanide and Hexavalent Chromium, Zinc, or Ammonia to the Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas) and Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) J. Fish. Res. Board Can.36(2): 164-172 1979 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth LOEC 7 days 2500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Jeffries,M.K.S., A.E. Stultz, A.W. Smith, J.M. Rawlings, S.E. Belanger, and J.T. Oris Alternative Methods for Toxicity Assessments in Fish: Comparison of the Fish Embryo Toxicity and the Larval Growth and Survival Tests in Zebrafish and Fathead Minnows Environ. Toxicol. Chem.33(11): 2584-2594 2014 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 44800 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LOEC 7 days 600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fairchild,J.F., A.L. Allert, L.C. Sappington, and B. Waddell Chronic Toxicity of Un-Ionized Ammonia to Early Life-Stages of Endangered Colorado Pikeminnow (Ptychocheilus lucious) and Razorback Sucker (Xyrauchen texanus) Compared to the Surrogate Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.49(3): 378-384 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 42300 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Menidia beryllina (Inland Silverside) Mortality LC50 4 days 1250 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., D.G. Mackler, W.J. Rasnake, and D. Gruber Derivation of Site-Specific Ammonia Criteria for an Effluent-Dominated Headwater Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.12:649-658 1993 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinodon variegatus (Sheepshead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days >1420 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., D.G. Mackler, W.J. Rasnake, and D. Gruber Derivation of Site-Specific Ammonia Criteria for an Effluent-Dominated Headwater Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.12:649-658 1993 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 650 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., D.G. Mackler, W.J. Rasnake, and D. Gruber Derivation of Site-Specific Ammonia Criteria for an Effluent-Dominated Headwater Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.12:649-658 1993 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 18300 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Cold Temperature on Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout, Bluegills and Fathead Minnows Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:19 p. 1982 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 64700 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 14570 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Cold Temperature on Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout, Bluegills and Fathead Minnows Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:19 p. 1982 2016/03/25
魚類 Danio rerio (Zebrafish) Mortality LC50 4 days 11570 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Jeffries,M.K.S., A.E. Stultz, A.W. Smith, J.M. Rawlings, S.E. Belanger, and J.T. Oris Alternative Methods for Toxicity Assessments in Fish: Comparison of the Fish Embryo Toxicity and the Larval Growth and Survival Tests in Zebrafish and Fathead Minnows Environ. Toxicol. Chem.33(11): 2584-2594 2014 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality NOEC 30 days 216 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 50400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 42600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 17890 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Cold Temperature on Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout, Bluegills and Fathead Minnows Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:19 p. 1982 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth LOEC 7 days 2500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Jeffries,M.K.S., A.E. Stultz, A.W. Smith, J.M. Rawlings, S.E. Belanger, and J.T. Oris Alternative Methods for Toxicity Assessments in Fish: Comparison of the Fish Embryo Toxicity and the Larval Growth and Survival Tests in Zebrafish and Fathead Minnows Environ. Toxicol. Chem.33(11): 2584-2594 2014 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 770 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Nimmo,D.W.R., D. Link, L.P. Parrish, G.J. Rodriguez, W. Wuerthele, and P.H. Davies Comparison of On-Site and Laboratory Toxicity Tests: Derivation of Site-Specific Criteria for Un-Ionized Ammonia in a Colorado Transitional Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.8(12): 1177-1189 1989 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth NOEC 7 days 2500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Jeffries,M.K.S., A.E. Stultz, A.W. Smith, J.M. Rawlings, S.E. Belanger, and J.T. Oris Alternative Methods for Toxicity Assessments in Fish: Comparison of the Fish Embryo Toxicity and the Larval Growth and Survival Tests in Zebrafish and Fathead Minnows Environ. Toxicol. Chem.33(11): 2584-2594 2014 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Roseboom,D.P., and D.L. Richey Acute Toxicity of Residual Chlorine and Ammonia to Some Native Illinois Fishes Report of Investigations 85, Office of Water Research and Technology, Washington, D.C.:42 p. 1977 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 47300 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 58400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 160 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Calamari,D., R. Marchetti, and G. Vailati Effects of Prolonged Treatments with Ammonia on Stages of Development of Salmo gairdneri (Effetti di Trattamenti Prolungati con Ammoniaca su Stadi di Sviluppo del Salmo gairdneri) Nuovi Ann. Ig. Microbiol.28(5): 333-345 1977 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 370 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Calamari,D., R. Marchetti, and G. Vailati Effects of Prolonged Treatments with Ammonia on Stages of Development of Salmo gairdneri (Effetti di Trattamenti Prolungati con Ammoniaca su Stadi di Sviluppo del Salmo gairdneri) Nuovi Ann. Ig. Microbiol.28(5): 333-345 1977 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days >486 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Calamari,D., R. Marchetti, and G. Vailati Effects of Prolonged Treatments with Ammonia on Stages of Development of Salmo gairdneri (Effetti di Trattamenti Prolungati con Ammoniaca su Stadi di Sviluppo del Salmo gairdneri) Nuovi Ann. Ig. Microbiol.28(5): 333-345 1977 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 40 days 100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Calamari,D., R. Marchetti, and G. Vailati Effects of Prolonged Treatments with Ammonia on Stages of Development of Salmo gairdneri (Effetti di Trattamenti Prolungati con Ammoniaca su Stadi di Sviluppo del Salmo gairdneri) Nuovi Ann. Ig. Microbiol.28(5): 333-345 1977 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth NOEC 30 days 620 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality NOEC 30 days 93 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 44500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality NOEC 14 days 310 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., D.G. Mackler, W.J. Rasnake, and D. Gruber Derivation of Site-Specific Ammonia Criteria for an Effluent-Dominated Headwater Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.12:649-658 1993 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 325 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Calamari,D., R. Marchetti, and G. Vailati Effects of Prolonged Treatments with Ammonia on Stages of Development of Salmo gairdneri (Effetti di Trattamenti Prolungati con Ammoniaca su Stadi di Sviluppo del Salmo gairdneri) Nuovi Ann. Ig. Microbiol.28(5): 333-345 1977 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 6000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Cairns,J.,Jr., and A. Scheier The Relationship of Bluegill Sunfish Body Size to Tolerance for Some Common Chemicals In: Proc.13th Ind.Waste Conf.,Series No.95, Eng.Bull.43, Purdue Univ.,IN:243-252 1959 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 1300 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., R.L. Overcast, and H.L. Bergman Toxicity of Underground Coal Gasification Condenser Water and Selected Constituents to Aquatic Biota Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.9(5): 543-555 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 1170 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hazel,R.H., C.E. Burkhead, and D.G. Huggins The Development of Water Quality Criteria for Ammonia and Total Residual Chlorine for the Protection of Aquatic Life in Two Johnson County, Kansas Streams Kans.Water Resour.Res.Inst.Project Comp.Report for July 1977 to Sept.1979.Office of Water Res.and Technol., U.S.Dep.of the Interior, Washington D.C.:146 p. 1979 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) No Group Code EC50 4 days 14400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Buhl,K.J. The Relative Toxicity of Waterborne Inorganic Contaminants to the Rio Grande Silvery Minnow (Hybognathus amarus) and Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas) in a Water Quality Simulating that in the Rio Grande, New Mexico Final Rep.to U.S.Fish and Wildl.Serv., Study No.2F33-9620003, U.S.Geol.Surv., Columbia Environ.Res.Ctr., Yankton Field Res.Stn., Yankton, SD:75 p. 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) No Group Code EC50 2 days 19600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Buhl,K.J. The Relative Toxicity of Waterborne Inorganic Contaminants to the Rio Grande Silvery Minnow (Hybognathus amarus) and Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas) in a Water Quality Simulating that in the Rio Grande, New Mexico Final Rep.to U.S.Fish and Wildl.Serv., Study No.2F33-9620003, U.S.Geol.Surv., Columbia Environ.Res.Ctr., Yankton Field Res.Stn., Yankton, SD:75 p. 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) No Group Code EC50 1 days 20400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Buhl,K.J. The Relative Toxicity of Waterborne Inorganic Contaminants to the Rio Grande Silvery Minnow (Hybognathus amarus) and Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas) in a Water Quality Simulating that in the Rio Grande, New Mexico Final Rep.to U.S.Fish and Wildl.Serv., Study No.2F33-9620003, U.S.Geol.Surv., Columbia Environ.Res.Ctr., Yankton Field Res.Stn., Yankton, SD:75 p. 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) No Group Code EC50 3 days 17200 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Buhl,K.J. The Relative Toxicity of Waterborne Inorganic Contaminants to the Rio Grande Silvery Minnow (Hybognathus amarus) and Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas) in a Water Quality Simulating that in the Rio Grande, New Mexico Final Rep.to U.S.Fish and Wildl.Serv., Study No.2F33-9620003, U.S.Geol.Surv., Columbia Environ.Res.Ctr., Yankton Field Res.Stn., Yankton, SD:75 p. 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Carassius auratus (Goldfish) Biochemical 1 days 20 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Schenone,G., A. Arillo, C. Margiocco, F. Melodia, and P. Mensi Biochemical Bases for Environmental Adaptation in Goldfish (Carassius auratus L.): Resistance to Ammonia Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf.6(5): 479-488 1982 2016/03/25
魚類 Carassius auratus (Goldfish) Biochemical 2 days 20 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Schenone,G., A. Arillo, C. Margiocco, F. Melodia, and P. Mensi Biochemical Bases for Environmental Adaptation in Goldfish (Carassius auratus L.): Resistance to Ammonia Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf.6(5): 479-488 1982 2016/03/25
魚類 Carassius auratus (Goldfish) Mortality 4 days 500000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Tsai,C.F., and J.A. McKee Acute Toxicity to Goldfish of Mixtures of Chloramines, Copper, and Linear Alkylate Sulfonate Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.109(1): 132-141 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Carassius auratus (Goldfish) Biochemical 6 days 60～176 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Chen,Y., H. Sun, W. Yang, and Z. Yang Response of Crucian Carp Carassius auratus Newly-Hatched Larvae Exposed to Mixtures of Microcystin and Ammonia: Growth and Antioxidant Defenses Fresenius Environ. Bull.22(4b): 1253-1258 2013 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality NOEC 30 days 372 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 2 days 280 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Swigert,J.P., and A. Spacie Survival and Growth of Warmwater Fishes Exposed to Ammonia Under Low Flow Conditions Tech.Rep.157, Purdue Univ., Water Resour.Res.Center, West Lafayette, IN:40 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) EA Engineering Proposed Modified Effluent Limitations for Ammonia: Application for a 301 (g) Demonstration for the Sparrows Point Plant E.A.Rep.BET54E, Prepared for Bethlehem Steel Corp., Sparrows Point, MD:243 p. 1985 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 254000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.A. Vinogradov Ammonia Toxicity to Fishes. Effect of pH on the Toxicity of the Un-ionized Ammonia Species Environ. Sci. Technol.15(7): 837-840 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 2 days 20400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Buhl,K.J. The Relative Toxicity of Waterborne Inorganic Contaminants to the Rio Grande Silvery Minnow (Hybognathus amarus) and Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas) in a Water Quality Simulating that in the Rio Grande, New Mexico Final Rep.to U.S.Fish and Wildl.Serv., Study No.2F33-9620003, U.S.Geol.Surv., Columbia Environ.Res.Ctr., Yankton Field Res.Stn., Yankton, SD:75 p. 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 148000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.A. Vinogradov Ammonia Toxicity to Fishes. Effect of pH on the Toxicity of the Un-ionized Ammonia Species Environ. Sci. Technol.15(7): 837-840 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality 14 days 410 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., D.G. Mackler, W.J. Rasnake, and D. Gruber Derivation of Site-Specific Ammonia Criteria for an Effluent-Dominated Headwater Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.12:649-658 1993 2016/03/25
魚類 Poecilia reticulata (Guppy) Mortality LC50 2 days 1270 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Rubin,A.J., and G.A. Elmaraghy Studies on the Toxicity of Ammonia, Nitrate and Their Mixtures to Guppy Fry Water Res.11(10): 927-935 1977 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 2720 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Emery,R.M., and E.B. Welch The Toxicity of Alkaline Solutions of Ammonia to Juvenile Bluegill Sunfish (Lepomis macrochirus Raf.) Tennessee Valley Authority, Div.of Health and Safety, Chattanooga, TN:31 p. 1969 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 1180 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 1050 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 49300 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 28 days 80 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Swigert,J.P., and A. Spacie Survival and Growth of Warmwater Fishes Exposed to Ammonia Under Low Flow Conditions Tech.Rep.157, Purdue Univ., Water Resour.Res.Center, West Lafayette, IN:40 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 28 days 690 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fairchild,J.F., A.L. Allert, L.C. Sappington, and B. Waddell Chronic Toxicity of Un-Ionized Ammonia to Early Life-Stages of Endangered Colorado Pikeminnow (Ptychocheilus lucious) and Razorback Sucker (Xyrauchen texanus) Compared to the Surrogate Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.49(3): 378-384 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth 28 days 120 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Swigert,J.P., and A. Spacie Survival and Growth of Warmwater Fishes Exposed to Ammonia Under Low Flow Conditions Tech.Rep.157, Purdue Univ., Water Resour.Res.Center, West Lafayette, IN:40 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 7400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Call,D.J., L.T. Brooke, C.A. Lindberg, T.P. Markee, D.J. McCauley, and S.H. Poirier Toxicity of Aluminum to Freshwater Organisms in Water of pH 6.5-8.5 Tech.Rep.Project No.549-238-RT-WRD, Center for Lake Superior Environmental Studies, University of Wisconsin, Superior, WI/November 27, 1984 Memo to C.Stephan, U.S.EPA, Duluth, MN:46 p. 1984 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 31500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 31800 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 30 days 137 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 30 days 480 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 30 days 83 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth 63 days 8～297 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hermanutz,R.O., S.F. Hedtke, J.W. Arthur, R.W. Andrew, and K.N. Allen Ammonia Effects on Microinvertebrates and Fish in Outdoor Experimental Streams Environ. Pollut.47:249-283 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 1620 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Arthur,J.W., C.W. West, K.N. Allen, and S.F. Hedtke Seasonal Toxicity of Ammonia to Five Fish and Nine Invertebrate Species Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.38(2): 324-331 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Poecilia reticulata (Guppy) Mortality LC50 1 days 11500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Kumar,N.J., and K.P. Krishnamoorthi Evaluation of Toxicity of Ammoniacal Fertiliser Effluents Environ. Pollut. A.30(1): 77-86 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 490 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) EA Engineering Proposed Modified Effluent Limitations for Ammonia: Application for a 301 (g) Demonstration for the Sparrows Point Plant E.A.Rep.BET54E, Prepared for Bethlehem Steel Corp., Sparrows Point, MD:243 p. 1985 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Cellular Effects LOEC 60 days 210 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, E.L. Meyn, R.K. Zajdel, and C.E. Smith Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.115:196-207 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 52200 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Mortality LC50 6 hours 2610 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hasan,M.R., and D.J. MacIntosh Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Common Carp Fry Aquaculture54(1-2): 97-107 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Poecilia reticulata (Guppy) Mortality LC50 4 days 1240 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Rubin,A.J., and G.A. Elmaraghy Studies on the Toxicity of Ammonia, Nitrate and Their Mixtures to Guppy Fry Water Res.11(10): 927-935 1977 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 1120 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Nimmo,D.W.R., D. Link, L.P. Parrish, G.J. Rodriguez, W. Wuerthele, and P.H. Davies Comparison of On-Site and Laboratory Toxicity Tests: Derivation of Site-Specific Criteria for Un-Ionized Ammonia in a Colorado Transitional Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.8(12): 1177-1189 1989 2016/03/25
魚類 Poecilia reticulata (Guppy) Mortality LC50 1 days 1470 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Rubin,A.J., and G.A. Elmaraghy Studies on the Toxicity of Ammonia, Nitrate and Their Mixtures to Guppy Fry Water Res.11(10): 927-935 1977 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 2 days 1680 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Sparks,R.E. The Acute, Lethal Effects of Ammonia on Channel Catfish (Ictalurus punctatus), Bluegills (Lepomis macrochirus), and Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) Rep.to Illinois, Proj.No.20.060, Inst.for Environ.Qual., Chicago, IL:15 p. 1975 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 1 days 33500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Herbert,D.W.M., and D.S. Shurben A Preliminary Study of the Effect of Physical Activity on the Resistance of Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdnerii Richardson) to Two Poisons Ann. Appl. Biol.52:321-326 1963 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 14290 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Cold Temperature on Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout, Bluegills and Fathead Minnows Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:19 p. 1982 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 12030 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Cold Temperature on Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout, Bluegills and Fathead Minnows Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:19 p. 1982 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 17020 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Cold Temperature on Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout, Bluegills and Fathead Minnows Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:19 p. 1982 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Mortality LC50 1 days 1780 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hasan,M.R., and D.J. MacIntosh Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Common Carp Fry Aquaculture54(1-2): 97-107 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Mortality LC50 7 days 1790 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hasan,M.R., and D.J. MacIntosh Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Common Carp Fry Aquaculture54(1-2): 97-107 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 1440 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Swigert,J.P., and A. Spacie Survival and Growth of Warmwater Fishes Exposed to Ammonia Under Low Flow Conditions Tech.Rep.157, Purdue Univ., Water Resour.Res.Center, West Lafayette, IN:40 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Mortality LC50 4 days 1840 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hasan,M.R., and D.J. MacIntosh Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Common Carp Fry Aquaculture54(1-2): 97-107 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Poecilia reticulata (Guppy) Mortality LC50 4 days 7200 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Kumar,N.J., and K.P. Krishnamoorthi Evaluation of Toxicity of Ammoniacal Fertiliser Effluents Environ. Pollut. A.30(1): 77-86 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Mortality LC50 4 days 1740 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hasan,M.R., and D.J. MacIntosh Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Common Carp Fry Aquaculture54(1-2): 97-107 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Mortality LC50 2 days 109000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Dabrowska,H., and H. Sikora Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) Pol. Arch. Hydrobiol.33(1): 121-128 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 6 days 1150 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 1 days 2300 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Sparks,R.E. The Acute, Lethal Effects of Ammonia on Channel Catfish (Ictalurus punctatus), Bluegills (Lepomis macrochirus), and Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) Rep.to Illinois, Proj.No.20.060, Inst.for Environ.Qual., Chicago, IL:15 p. 1975 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 190 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Nimmo,D.W.R., D. Link, L.P. Parrish, G.J. Rodriguez, W. Wuerthele, and P.H. Davies Comparison of On-Site and Laboratory Toxicity Tests: Derivation of Site-Specific Criteria for Un-Ionized Ammonia in a Colorado Transitional Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.8(12): 1177-1189 1989 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 1400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Nimmo,D.W.R., D. Link, L.P. Parrish, G.J. Rodriguez, W. Wuerthele, and P.H. Davies Comparison of On-Site and Laboratory Toxicity Tests: Derivation of Site-Specific Criteria for Un-Ionized Ammonia in a Colorado Transitional Stream Environ. Toxicol. Chem.8(12): 1177-1189 1989 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Mortality LC50 2 days 1870 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hasan,M.R., and D.J. MacIntosh Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Common Carp Fry Aquaculture54(1-2): 97-107 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 970 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 55300 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 2 days 420 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Swigert,J.P., and A. Spacie Survival and Growth of Warmwater Fishes Exposed to Ammonia Under Low Flow Conditions Tech.Rep.157, Purdue Univ., Water Resour.Res.Center, West Lafayette, IN:40 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Behavior 1 hours 5000～7100 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Westlake,G.F., and K.S. Lubinski A Chamber to Monitor the Locomotor Behavior of Free Swimming Aquatic Organisms Exposed to Simulated Spills Proc. 3rd Natl. Conf. Control Hazardous Material Spills76:64-69 1976 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Mortality LC50 12 hours 2550 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hasan,M.R., and D.J. MacIntosh Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Common Carp Fry Aquaculture54(1-2): 97-107 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 21 days 690 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fairchild,J.F., A.L. Allert, L.C. Sappington, and B. Waddell Chronic Toxicity of Un-Ionized Ammonia to Early Life-Stages of Endangered Colorado Pikeminnow (Ptychocheilus lucious) and Razorback Sucker (Xyrauchen texanus) Compared to the Surrogate Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.49(3): 378-384 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 900 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Cellular Effects LOEC 45 days 1.5 mmol/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Mikryakov,V.R., V.M. Stepanova, and G.A. Vinogradov The Effect that Ammonium and a Deficiency of Calcium have on Lymphocyte Subpopulations in Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) Inland Water Biol.4(1): 101-103 2011 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Behavior NOEC 0.08 hours 100000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ishida,Y., and H. Kobayashi Avoidance Behavior of Carp to Pesticides and Decrease of the Avoidance Threshold by Addition of Sodium Lauryl Sulfate Fish. Sci.61(3): 441-446 1995 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 870 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fairchild,J.F., A.L. Allert, L.C. Sappington, and B. Waddell Chronic Toxicity of Un-Ionized Ammonia to Early Life-Stages of Endangered Colorado Pikeminnow (Ptychocheilus lucious) and Razorback Sucker (Xyrauchen texanus) Compared to the Surrogate Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.49(3): 378-384 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 24 days 160 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Calamari,D., R. Marchetti, and G. Vailati Effects of Long-Term Exposure to Ammonia on the Developmental Stages of Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri Richardson) Rapp. P. V. Reun. Comm. Int. Explor. Sci. Mer Mediterr.178:81-86 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 440 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Calamari,D., R. Marchetti, and G. Vailati Effects of Long-Term Exposure to Ammonia on the Developmental Stages of Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri Richardson) Rapp. P. V. Reun. Comm. Int. Explor. Sci. Mer Mediterr.178:81-86 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 24 days 160 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Calamari,D., R. Marchetti, and G. Vailati Effects of Prolonged Treatments with Ammonia on Stages of Development of Salmo gairdneri (Effetti di Trattamenti Prolungati con Ammoniaca su Stadi di Sviluppo del Salmo gairdneri) Nuovi Ann. Ig. Microbiol.28(5): 333-345 1977 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 10210 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Cold Temperature on Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout, Bluegills and Fathead Minnows Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:19 p. 1982 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC01 28 days 130 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fairchild,J.F., A.L. Allert, L.C. Sappington, and B. Waddell Chronic Toxicity of Un-Ionized Ammonia to Early Life-Stages of Endangered Colorado Pikeminnow (Ptychocheilus lucious) and Razorback Sucker (Xyrauchen texanus) Compared to the Surrogate Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.49(3): 378-384 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC05 4 days >324～<666 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 490 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) EA Engineering Proposed Modified Effluent Limitations for Ammonia: Application for a 301 (g) Demonstration for the Sparrows Point Plant E.A.Rep.BET54E, Prepared for Bethlehem Steel Corp., Sparrows Point, MD:243 p. 1985 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC20 28 days 420 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fairchild,J.F., A.L. Allert, L.C. Sappington, and B. Waddell Chronic Toxicity of Un-Ionized Ammonia to Early Life-Stages of Endangered Colorado Pikeminnow (Ptychocheilus lucious) and Razorback Sucker (Xyrauchen texanus) Compared to the Surrogate Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.49(3): 378-384 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 520 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) EA Engineering Proposed Modified Effluent Limitations for Ammonia: Application for a 301 (g) Demonstration for the Sparrows Point Plant E.A.Rep.BET54E, Prepared for Bethlehem Steel Corp., Sparrows Point, MD:243 p. 1985 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 14 days 670 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fairchild,J.F., A.L. Allert, L.C. Sappington, and B. Waddell Chronic Toxicity of Un-Ionized Ammonia to Early Life-Stages of Endangered Colorado Pikeminnow (Ptychocheilus lucious) and Razorback Sucker (Xyrauchen texanus) Compared to the Surrogate Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.49(3): 378-384 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 66400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Cellular Effects NOEC 45 days 2.5 mmol/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Mikryakov,V.R., V.M. Stepanova, and G.A. Vinogradov The Effect that Ammonium and a Deficiency of Calcium have on Lymphocyte Subpopulations in Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) Inland Water Biol.4(1): 101-103 2011 2016/03/25
魚類 Gasterosteus aculeatus (Three-spined stickleback) Mortality LC50 4 days 1500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hazel,C.R., W. Thomsen, and S.J. Meith Sensitivity of Striped Bass and Stickleback to Ammonia in Relation to Temperature and Salinity Calif. Fish Game57(3): 138-153 1971 2016/03/25
魚類 Gasterosteus aculeatus (Three-spined stickleback) Mortality LC50 4 days 2200 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hazel,C.R., W. Thomsen, and S.J. Meith Sensitivity of Striped Bass and Stickleback to Ammonia in Relation to Temperature and Salinity Calif. Fish Game57(3): 138-153 1971 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Mortality LC50 4 days 54700 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Rao,T.S., M.S. Rao, and S.B.S.K. Prasad Median Tolerance Limits of Some Chemicals to the Fresh Water Fish "Cyprinus carpio" Indian J. Environ. Health17(2): 140-146 1975 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Mortality LC50 2 days 62800 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Rao,T.S., M.S. Rao, and S.B.S.K. Prasad Median Tolerance Limits of Some Chemicals to the Fresh Water Fish "Cyprinus carpio" Indian J. Environ. Health17(2): 140-146 1975 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Mortality LC50 1 days 72000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Rao,T.S., M.S. Rao, and S.B.S.K. Prasad Median Tolerance Limits of Some Chemicals to the Fresh Water Fish "Cyprinus carpio" Indian J. Environ. Health17(2): 140-146 1975 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Mortality LC50 2 days 1300 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Dabrowska,H., and T. Wlasow Sublethal Effect of Ammonia on Certain Biochemical and Haematological Indicators in Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C Comp. Pharmacol.83(1): 179-184 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Mortality LC50 2 days 103000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Dabrowska,H., and H. Sikora Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) Pol. Arch. Hydrobiol.33(1): 121-128 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth IC25 7 days 3950 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Jeffries,M.K.S., A.E. Stultz, A.W. Smith, J.M. Rawlings, S.E. Belanger, and J.T. Oris Alternative Methods for Toxicity Assessments in Fish: Comparison of the Fish Embryo Toxicity and the Larval Growth and Survival Tests in Zebrafish and Fathead Minnows Environ. Toxicol. Chem.33(11): 2584-2594 2014 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC05 4 days >499～<988 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Willingham,T. Acute and Short-Term Chronic Ammonia Toxicity to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) and Ceriodaphnia dubia Using Laboratory Dilution Water and Lake Mead Dilution Water EPA-822-R-99-014, U.S.EPA, Denver, CO:36 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 490 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) EA Engineering Proposed Modified Effluent Limitations for Ammonia: Application for a 301 (g) Demonstration for the Sparrows Point Plant E.A.Rep.BET54E, Prepared for Bethlehem Steel Corp., Sparrows Point, MD:243 p. 1985 2016/03/25
魚類 Poecilia reticulata (Guppy) Mortality LC50 3 days 8800 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Kumar,N.J., and K.P. Krishnamoorthi Evaluation of Toxicity of Ammoniacal Fertiliser Effluents Environ. Pollut. A.30(1): 77-86 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 2100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Arthur,J.W., C.W. West, K.N. Allen, and S.F. Hedtke Seasonal Toxicity of Ammonia to Five Fish and Nine Invertebrate Species Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.38(2): 324-331 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 3 days 260 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Mayes,M.A., H.C. Alexander, D.L. Hopkins, and P.B. Latvaitis Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Freshwater Fish: A Site-Specific Study Environ. Toxicol. Chem.5(5): 437-442 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 28 days 260 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Mayes,M.A., H.C. Alexander, D.L. Hopkins, and P.B. Latvaitis Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Freshwater Fish: A Site-Specific Study Environ. Toxicol. Chem.5(5): 437-442 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Growth 90 days 431～765 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hermanutz,R.O., S.F. Hedtke, J.W. Arthur, R.W. Andrew, and K.N. Allen Ammonia Effects on Microinvertebrates and Fish in Outdoor Experimental Streams Environ. Pollut.47:249-283 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality NOEL 7 days 37500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., S.J. Klaine, and J.B. Butcher Implications of Pulsed Chemical Exposures for Aquatic Life Criteria and Wastewater Permit Limits Environ. Sci. Technol.40(16): 5132-5138 2006 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality NOEL 7 days 37500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., S.J. Klaine, and J.B. Butcher Implications of Pulsed Chemical Exposures for Aquatic Life Criteria and Wastewater Permit Limits Environ. Sci. Technol.40(16): 5132-5138 2006 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality NOEL 7 days 30000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., S.J. Klaine, and J.B. Butcher Implications of Pulsed Chemical Exposures for Aquatic Life Criteria and Wastewater Permit Limits Environ. Sci. Technol.40(16): 5132-5138 2006 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality NOEL 7 days 40000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Diamond,J.M., S.J. Klaine, and J.B. Butcher Implications of Pulsed Chemical Exposures for Aquatic Life Criteria and Wastewater Permit Limits Environ. Sci. Technol.40(16): 5132-5138 2006 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 650 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Cellular Effects LOEC 45 days 1.5 mmol/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Mikryakov,V.R., V.M. Stepanova, and G.A. Vinogradov The Effect that Ammonium and a Deficiency of Calcium have on Lymphocyte Subpopulations in Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) Inland Water Biol.4(1): 101-103 2011 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 570 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) EA Engineering Proposed Modified Effluent Limitations for Ammonia: Application for a 301 (g) Demonstration for the Sparrows Point Plant E.A.Rep.BET54E, Prepared for Bethlehem Steel Corp., Sparrows Point, MD:243 p. 1985 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth LOEC 910 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, E.L. Meyn, R.K. Zajdel, and C.E. Smith Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.115:196-207 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 2 days 725000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Dowden,B.F., and H.J. Bennett Toxicity of Selected Chemicals to Certain Animals J. Water Pollut. Control Fed.37(9): 1308-1316 1965 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality LC50 4 days 570 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) EA Engineering Proposed Modified Effluent Limitations for Ammonia: Application for a 301 (g) Demonstration for the Sparrows Point Plant E.A.Rep.BET54E, Prepared for Bethlehem Steel Corp., Sparrows Point, MD:243 p. 1985 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 480 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) EA Engineering Proposed Modified Effluent Limitations for Ammonia: Application for a 301 (g) Demonstration for the Sparrows Point Plant E.A.Rep.BET54E, Prepared for Bethlehem Steel Corp., Sparrows Point, MD:243 p. 1985 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 480 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) EA Engineering Proposed Modified Effluent Limitations for Ammonia: Application for a 301 (g) Demonstration for the Sparrows Point Plant E.A.Rep.BET54E, Prepared for Bethlehem Steel Corp., Sparrows Point, MD:243 p. 1985 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 1 days 22000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Buhl,K.J. The Relative Toxicity of Waterborne Inorganic Contaminants to the Rio Grande Silvery Minnow (Hybognathus amarus) and Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas) in a Water Quality Simulating that in the Rio Grande, New Mexico Final Rep.to U.S.Fish and Wildl.Serv., Study No.2F33-9620003, U.S.Geol.Surv., Columbia Environ.Res.Ctr., Yankton Field Res.Stn., Yankton, SD:75 p. 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 18400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.A. Vinogradov Ammonia Toxicity to Fishes. Effect of pH on the Toxicity of the Un-ionized Ammonia Species Environ. Sci. Technol.15(7): 837-840 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 67000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.A. Vinogradov Ammonia Toxicity to Fishes. Effect of pH on the Toxicity of the Un-ionized Ammonia Species Environ. Sci. Technol.15(7): 837-840 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Carassius auratus (Goldfish) Biochemical 9 days 60～176 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Chen,Y., H. Sun, W. Yang, and Z. Yang Response of Crucian Carp Carassius auratus Newly-Hatched Larvae Exposed to Mixtures of Microcystin and Ammonia: Growth and Antioxidant Defenses Fresenius Environ. Bull.22(4b): 1253-1258 2013 2016/03/25
魚類 Carassius auratus (Goldfish) Biochemical 3 days 60～176 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Chen,Y., H. Sun, W. Yang, and Z. Yang Response of Crucian Carp Carassius auratus Newly-Hatched Larvae Exposed to Mixtures of Microcystin and Ammonia: Growth and Antioxidant Defenses Fresenius Environ. Bull.22(4b): 1253-1258 2013 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 510 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) EA Engineering Proposed Modified Effluent Limitations for Ammonia: Application for a 301 (g) Demonstration for the Sparrows Point Plant E.A.Rep.BET54E, Prepared for Bethlehem Steel Corp., Sparrows Point, MD:243 p. 1985 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 58800 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.R. Phillips Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Fathead Minnows Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112(5): 705-711 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality LC50 4 days 460 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., W.D. Palmer, E.L. Moore, J.J. Coyle, and P.L. Markham The Effect of Temperature on the Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Fathead Minnows and Channel Catfish Final Rep.to U.S.EPA by Battelle, Columbus, OH:39 p. 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 153000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 16900 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Cellular Effects 190～370 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Burkhalter,D.E., and C.M. Kaya Effects of Prolonged Exposure to Ammonia on Fertilized Eggs and Sac Fry of Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.106(5): 470-475 1977 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 7 days 1418000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 1873000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 5750 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 4 days 24700 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Call,D.J., L.T. Brooke, C.A. Lindberg, T.P. Markee, D.J. McCauley, and S.H. Poirier Toxicity of Aluminum to Freshwater Organisms in Water of pH 6.5-8.5 Tech.Rep.Project No.549-238-RT-WRD, Center for Lake Superior Environmental Studies, University of Wisconsin, Superior, WI/November 27, 1984 Memo to C.Stephan, U.S.EPA, Duluth, MN:46 p. 1984 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Growth 69 days 41～45 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hermanutz,R.O., S.F. Hedtke, J.W. Arthur, R.W. Andrew, and K.N. Allen Ammonia Effects on Microinvertebrates and Fish in Outdoor Experimental Streams Environ. Pollut.47:249-283 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 30 days 260 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Broderius,S.J., and L.L.,Jr. Smith Lethal and Sublethal Effects of Binary Mixtures of Cyanide and Hexavalent Chromium, Zinc, or Ammonia to the Fathead Minnow (Pimephales promelas) and Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) J. Fish. Res. Board Can.36(2): 164-172 1979 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Physiology 28 days 250 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Lang,T., G. Peters, R. Hoffmann, and E. Meyer Experimental Investigations on the Toxicity of Ammonia: Effects on Ventilation Frequency, Growth, Epidermal Mucous Cells, and Gill Structure of Rainbow Trout Salmo gairdneri Dis. Aquat. Org.3:159-165 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical 2 days 20 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Arillo,A., C. Margiocco, F. Melodia, P. Mensi, and G. Schenone Ammonia Toxicity Mechanism in Fish: Studies on Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri Rich.) Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf.5(3): 315-328 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 380 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Craig,G.R. Interlaboratory Fish Toxicity Test Comparison-Ammonia Environ.Protection Service, Quality Protection Section, Water Resour.Branch, Canada:7 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Accumulation NOEC 2 days 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Behavior 28 days 250 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Lang,T., G. Peters, R. Hoffmann, and E. Meyer Experimental Investigations on the Toxicity of Ammonia: Effects on Ventilation Frequency, Growth, Epidermal Mucous Cells, and Gill Structure of Rainbow Trout Salmo gairdneri Dis. Aquat. Org.3:159-165 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Accumulation NOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Accumulation 1 days 1000～8000 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fromm,P.O., and J.R. Gillette Effect of Ambient Ammonia on Blood Ammonia and Nitrogen Excretion of Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) Comp. Biochem. Physiol.26(3): 887-896 1968 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 49 days 2590～25920 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Solbe,J.F. de L.G., and D.G. Shurben Toxicity of Ammonia to Early Life Stages of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) Water Res.23(1): 127-129 1989 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Physiology 1 days 7000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Olson,K.R., and P.O. Fromm Excretion of Urea by Two Teleosts Exposed to Different Concentrations of Ambient Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Comp. Physiol.40:999-1007 1971 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 105000～273000 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Twitchen,I.D., and F.B. Eddy Effects of Ammonia on Sodium Balance in Juvenile Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum Aquat. Toxicol.30(1): 27-45 1994 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 34000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Twitchen,I.D., and F.B. Eddy Effects of Ammonia on Sodium Balance in Juvenile Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum Aquat. Toxicol.30(1): 27-45 1994 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical 4 hours 40 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Arillo,A., R. Mantovani, C. Margiocco, F. Melodia, and P. Mensi Effects of Exposure to high Environmental pH and to Sublethal Ammonia Concentrations on Liver Carbohydrates in Salmo gairdneri Mem. Ist. Ital. Idrobiol. Dott Marco de Marchi37:51-61 1979 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Behavior 3 days 80000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Grindley,J. Toxicity to Rainbow Trout and Minnows of Some Substances Known to be Present in Waste Water Discharged to Rivers Ann. Appl. Biol.33:103-112 1946 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Growth 50 days 84.8 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Schulze-Wiehenbrauck,H. Effects of Sublethal Ammonia Concentrations on Metabolism in Juvenile Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri Richardson) Ber. Dtsch. Wiss. Komm. Meeresforsch.24:234-250 1976 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Cellular Effects 100～500 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Kirk,R.S., and J.W. Lewis An Evaluation of Pollutant Induced Changes in the Gills of Rainbow Trout Using Scanning Electron Microscopy Environ. Technol.14(6): 577-585 1993 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical 1 days 3200～15800 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Paley,R.K., I.D. Twitchen, and F.B. Eddy Ammonia, Na+, K+ and C1- Levels in Rainbow Trout Yolk-Sac Fry in Response to External Ammonia J. Exp. Biol.(1): 273-284 1993 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Growth 28 days 250 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Lang,T., G. Peters, R. Hoffmann, and E. Meyer Experimental Investigations on the Toxicity of Ammonia: Effects on Ventilation Frequency, Growth, Epidermal Mucous Cells, and Gill Structure of Rainbow Trout Salmo gairdneri Dis. Aquat. Org.3:159-165 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Growth NOEC 7 days 50000～100000 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Lazorchak,J.M., and M.E. Smith Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss ) and Brook Trout (Salvelinus fontinalis ) 7-Day Survival and Growth Test Method Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.53(3): 397-405 2007 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 6 hours 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 6 hours 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 6 hours 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 4 days >600～<800 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 4 days >600～<800 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Cellular Effects NOEC 4 days >1000～<1200 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 4 days >400～<600 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 1 days >400～<600 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Accumulation NOEC 2 days 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Physiology LOEC 0.17 hours 1.9 mmol/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Zhang,L., and C.M. Wood Ammonia as a Stimulant to Ventilation in Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss Resp. Physiol. Neurobiol.168:261-271 2009 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 4 days >1000～<1200 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 4 days >600～<800 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 1 days >600～<800 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LOEC 7 days 200000～400000 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Lazorchak,J.M., and M.E. Smith Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss ) and Brook Trout (Salvelinus fontinalis ) 7-Day Survival and Growth Test Method Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.53(3): 397-405 2007 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 6 hours 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Accumulation LOEC 2 days 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 2 days 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 2 days 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 1 days >600～<800 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 1 days >600～<800 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Accumulation LOEC 1 days >400～<600 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 4 days >1000～<1200 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 4 days >600～<800 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Accumulation LOEC 4 days >400～<600 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Behavior LOEC 4 days >400～<600 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Behavior LOEC 1 days >400～<600 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 1 days 1000 μmol/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 4 days >1000～<1200 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Cellular Effects LOEC 4 days >1000～<1200 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 4 days >600～<800 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 23700 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., G.R. Phillips, R.C. Russo, and S.M. Hinkins Increased Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) Resulting From Reduced Concentrations of Dissolved Oxygen Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci.38(8): 983-988 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 840 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Craig,G.R. Interlaboratory Fish Toxicity Test Comparison-Ammonia Environ.Protection Service, Quality Protection Section, Water Resour.Branch, Canada:7 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Craig,G.R. Interlaboratory Fish Toxicity Test Comparison-Ammonia Environ.Protection Service, Quality Protection Section, Water Resour.Branch, Canada:7 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 160 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Craig,G.R. Interlaboratory Fish Toxicity Test Comparison-Ammonia Environ.Protection Service, Quality Protection Section, Water Resour.Branch, Canada:7 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 420 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Craig,G.R. Interlaboratory Fish Toxicity Test Comparison-Ammonia Environ.Protection Service, Quality Protection Section, Water Resour.Branch, Canada:7 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 450 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Craig,G.R. Interlaboratory Fish Toxicity Test Comparison-Ammonia Environ.Protection Service, Quality Protection Section, Water Resour.Branch, Canada:7 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 42000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., G.R. Phillips, R.C. Russo, and S.M. Hinkins Increased Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) Resulting From Reduced Concentrations of Dissolved Oxygen Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci.38(8): 983-988 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 33400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., G.R. Phillips, R.C. Russo, and S.M. Hinkins Increased Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) Resulting From Reduced Concentrations of Dissolved Oxygen Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci.38(8): 983-988 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 23900 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., G.R. Phillips, R.C. Russo, and S.M. Hinkins Increased Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) Resulting From Reduced Concentrations of Dissolved Oxygen Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci.38(8): 983-988 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 39100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., G.R. Phillips, R.C. Russo, and S.M. Hinkins Increased Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) Resulting From Reduced Concentrations of Dissolved Oxygen Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci.38(8): 983-988 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 >20000～<30000 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ball,I.R. The Relative Susceptibilities of Some Species of Fresh-Water Fish to Poisons-I. Ammonia Water Res.1(11/12): 767-775 1967 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 20000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ball,I.R. The Relative Susceptibilities of Some Species of Fresh-Water Fish to Poisons-I. Ammonia Water Res.1(11/12): 767-775 1967 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 4 days >1000～<1200 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 32100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., G.R. Phillips, R.C. Russo, and S.M. Hinkins Increased Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) Resulting From Reduced Concentrations of Dissolved Oxygen Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci.38(8): 983-988 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 550 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Craig,G.R. Interlaboratory Fish Toxicity Test Comparison-Ammonia Environ.Protection Service, Quality Protection Section, Water Resour.Branch, Canada:7 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 460 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Craig,G.R. Interlaboratory Fish Toxicity Test Comparison-Ammonia Environ.Protection Service, Quality Protection Section, Water Resour.Branch, Canada:7 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 630 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) DeGraeve,G.M., R.L. Overcast, and H.L. Bergman Toxicity of Underground Coal Gasification Condenser Water and Selected Constituents to Aquatic Biota Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.9(5): 543-555 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 880 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Craig,G.R. Interlaboratory Fish Toxicity Test Comparison-Ammonia Environ.Protection Service, Quality Protection Section, Water Resour.Branch, Canada:7 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 820 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Craig,G.R. Interlaboratory Fish Toxicity Test Comparison-Ammonia Environ.Protection Service, Quality Protection Section, Water Resour.Branch, Canada:7 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 110 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Craig,G.R. Interlaboratory Fish Toxicity Test Comparison-Ammonia Environ.Protection Service, Quality Protection Section, Water Resour.Branch, Canada:7 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 80 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Craig,G.R. Interlaboratory Fish Toxicity Test Comparison-Ammonia Environ.Protection Service, Quality Protection Section, Water Resour.Branch, Canada:7 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 510 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Craig,G.R. Interlaboratory Fish Toxicity Test Comparison-Ammonia Environ.Protection Service, Quality Protection Section, Water Resour.Branch, Canada:7 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 250 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Craig,G.R. Interlaboratory Fish Toxicity Test Comparison-Ammonia Environ.Protection Service, Quality Protection Section, Water Resour.Branch, Canada:7 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 1200 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Craig,G.R. Interlaboratory Fish Toxicity Test Comparison-Ammonia Environ.Protection Service, Quality Protection Section, Water Resour.Branch, Canada:7 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 2 days 24600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Water Pollution Research Board Effects of Pollution on Fish: Toxicity of Mixtures of Zinc Sulphate and Ammonium Chloride In: Water Pollution Research 1961, Water Pollution Research Board, Dep.of Scientific and Industrial Research, H.M.Stationery Office, London:90-93 1962 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 490 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Craig,G.R. Interlaboratory Fish Toxicity Test Comparison-Ammonia Environ.Protection Service, Quality Protection Section, Water Resour.Branch, Canada:7 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 40900 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., G.R. Phillips, R.C. Russo, and S.M. Hinkins Increased Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) Resulting From Reduced Concentrations of Dissolved Oxygen Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci.38(8): 983-988 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 28 days 280 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Swigert,J.P., and A. Spacie Survival and Growth of Warmwater Fishes Exposed to Ammonia Under Low Flow Conditions Tech.Rep.157, Purdue Univ., Water Resour.Res.Center, West Lafayette, IN:40 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Accumulation LOEC 2 days 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Accumulation LOEC 2 days 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Accumulation LOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Accumulation LOEC 6 hours 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Growth LOEC 7 days 100000～200000 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Lazorchak,J.M., and M.E. Smith Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss ) and Brook Trout (Salvelinus fontinalis ) 7-Day Survival and Growth Test Method Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.53(3): 397-405 2007 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Accumulation LOEC 6 hours 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Accumulation LOEC 2 days 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 2 days 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 2 days 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 4 days >1000～<1200 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Accumulation LOEC 6 hours 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Accumulation LOEC 2 days 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Accumulation LOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Accumulation LOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Accumulation LOEC 2 days 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 3240 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 4 days >1000～<1200 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical 36300～43400 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Twitchen,I.D., and F.B. Eddy Effects of Ammonia on Sodium Balance in Juvenile Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum Aquat. Toxicol.30(1): 27-45 1994 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 73 days 2550～25770 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Solbe,J.F. de L.G., and D.G. Shurben Toxicity of Ammonia to Early Life Stages of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) Water Res.23(1): 127-129 1989 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Cellular Effects 90 days 350 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Daoust,P.Y., and H.W. Ferguson The Pathology of Chronic Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout, Salmo gairdneri Richardson J. Fish Dis.7:199-205 1984 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical 14000～279000 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Twitchen,I.D., and F.B. Eddy Effects of Ammonia on Sodium Balance in Juvenile Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum Aquat. Toxicol.30(1): 27-45 1994 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1 days 7000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Olson,K.R., and P.O. Fromm Excretion of Urea by Two Teleosts Exposed to Different Concentrations of Ambient Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Comp. Physiol.40:999-1007 1971 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Physiology 0.17 hours 1.9 mmol/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Zhang,L., and C.M. Wood Ammonia as a Stimulant to Ventilation in Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss Resp. Physiol. Neurobiol.168:261-271 2009 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical 0.17 hours 1.9 mmol/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Zhang,L., and C.M. Wood Ammonia as a Stimulant to Ventilation in Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss Resp. Physiol. Neurobiol.168:261-271 2009 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Physiology 1 days 1000～8000 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fromm,P.O., and J.R. Gillette Effect of Ambient Ammonia on Blood Ammonia and Nitrogen Excretion of Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) Comp. Biochem. Physiol.26(3): 887-896 1968 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 189000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1.5 days 3240 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 334.84 days 6710 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, R.J. Luedtke, C.E. Smith, E.L. Meyn, C. Chakoumakos, K.C. Wang, and C.J.D. Brown Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.113(1): 56-73 1984 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 1430 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical 334.84 days 4010 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, R.J. Luedtke, C.E. Smith, E.L. Meyn, C. Chakoumakos, K.C. Wang, and C.J.D. Brown Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.113(1): 56-73 1984 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1.5 days 16900 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 1514000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Behavior 4 days >400～<1200 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1.5 days 3310 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1.5 days 1280 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 13 days 350000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 49600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 10900 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 7 days 271000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 7 days 6100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 7 days 86000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 61300 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 7 days 3040 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 13 days 86000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 days 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 days 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Behavior 3 days 80000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Grindley,J. Toxicity to Rainbow Trout and Minnows of Some Substances Known to be Present in Waste Water Discharged to Rivers Ann. Appl. Biol.33:103-112 1946 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Behavior 3 days 80000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Grindley,J. Toxicity to Rainbow Trout and Minnows of Some Substances Known to be Present in Waste Water Discharged to Rivers Ann. Appl. Biol.33:103-112 1946 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Behavior 1.08 days 160000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Grindley,J. Toxicity to Rainbow Trout and Minnows of Some Substances Known to be Present in Waste Water Discharged to Rivers Ann. Appl. Biol.33:103-112 1946 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Behavior 17 hours 40000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Grindley,J. Toxicity to Rainbow Trout and Minnows of Some Substances Known to be Present in Waste Water Discharged to Rivers Ann. Appl. Biol.33:103-112 1946 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1.5 days 6510 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 13 days 27400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 7 days 27400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 20900 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 13 days 4740 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 90 days 350 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Daoust,P.Y., and H.W. Ferguson The Pathology of Chronic Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout, Salmo gairdneri Richardson J. Fish Dis.7:199-205 1984 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 594000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 333000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical 4 days >400～<1200 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical 1 days 500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Carballo,M., M.J. Munoz, M. Cuellar, and J.V. Tarazona Effects of Waterborne Copper, Cyanide, Ammonia, and Nitrite on Stress Parameters and Changes in Susceptibility to Saprolegniosis in Rainbow Trout Appl. Environ. Microbiol.61(6): 2108-2112 1995 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical 4 hours 40 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Arillo,A., C. Margiocco, and F. Melodia The Gill Sialic Acid Content As an Index of Environmental Stress in Rainbow Trout, Salmo gairdneri, Richardson J. Fish Biol.15(4): 405-410 1979 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 30000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Allan,I.R.H., D.W.M. Herbert, and J.S. Alabaster A Field and Laboratory Investigation of Fish in a Sewage Effluent Minist.Agric.Fish.Food, Fish.Invest.Ser.162:76 p. 1958 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Growth 50～280 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Burkhalter,D.E., and C.M. Kaya Effects of Prolonged Exposure to Ammonia on Fertilized Eggs and Sac Fry of Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.106(5): 470-475 1977 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 13 days 12300 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1.5 days 153000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1.5 days 30000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 13 days 2360 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Reproduction 6710 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, R.J. Luedtke, C.E. Smith, E.L. Meyn, C. Chakoumakos, K.C. Wang, and C.J.D. Brown Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.113(1): 56-73 1984 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Reproduction 6710 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, R.J. Luedtke, C.E. Smith, E.L. Meyn, C. Chakoumakos, K.C. Wang, and C.J.D. Brown Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.113(1): 56-73 1984 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical 334.84 days 5760 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, R.J. Luedtke, C.E. Smith, E.L. Meyn, C. Chakoumakos, K.C. Wang, and C.J.D. Brown Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.113(1): 56-73 1984 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1.5 days 1514000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Growth 237 days 11～17 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hermanutz,R.O., S.F. Hedtke, J.W. Arthur, R.W. Andrew, and K.N. Allen Ammonia Effects on Microinvertebrates and Fish in Outdoor Experimental Streams Environ. Pollut.47:249-283 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 7 days 1170 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 710 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Behavior 2 days 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C. Studies on the Toxicity of Chlorine and Chloramines to the Rainbow Trout Water Waste Treat. J.7:150-151 1958 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Physiology 4050～6320 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hanna,T.D. The Effect of Oxygen Supplementation on the Toxicity of Ammonia (NH3) in Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss (Richardson) M.S.Thesis, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT:51 p. 1992 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Physiology 2 days 20 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Arillo,A., B. Uva, and M. Vallarino Renin Activity in Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri Rich.) and Effects of Environmental Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Comp. Physiol.68(3): 307-311 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical 4050～6320 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hanna,T.D. The Effect of Oxygen Supplementation on the Toxicity of Ammonia (NH3) in Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss (Richardson) M.S.Thesis, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT:51 p. 1992 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Physiology 2 days 40 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Arillo,A., B. Uva, and M. Vallarino Renin Activity in Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri Rich.) and Effects of Environmental Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Comp. Physiol.68(3): 307-311 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical 7 days 80 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Calamari,D., R. Marchetti, and G. Vailati Effects of Long-Term Exposure to Ammonia on the Developmental Stages of Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri Richardson) Rapp. P. V. Reun. Comm. Int. Explor. Sci. Mer Mediterr.178:81-86 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 10 days 600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Water Pollution Research Board Effects of Pollution on Fish: Toxicity of Gas Liquors In: Water Pollution Research 1960, Water Pollution Research Board, Dep.of Scientific and Industrial Research, H.M.Stationery Office, London, England:76-81 1961 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Growth 1 days 10～193 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Calamari,D., R. Marchetti, and G. Vailati Effects of Long-Term Exposure to Ammonia on the Developmental Stages of Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri Richardson) Rapp. P. V. Reun. Comm. Int. Explor. Sci. Mer Mediterr.178:81-86 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 7 days 15800 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Accumulation 1 days 3200～15800 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Paley,R.K., I.D. Twitchen, and F.B. Eddy Ammonia, Na+, K+ and C1- Levels in Rainbow Trout Yolk-Sac Fry in Response to External Ammonia J. Exp. Biol.(1): 273-284 1993 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 1110 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Growth 1 days 3200～15800 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Paley,R.K., I.D. Twitchen, and F.B. Eddy Ammonia, Na+, K+ and C1- Levels in Rainbow Trout Yolk-Sac Fry in Response to External Ammonia J. Exp. Biol.(1): 273-284 1993 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Cellular Effects 28 days 250 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Lang,T., G. Peters, R. Hoffmann, and E. Meyer Experimental Investigations on the Toxicity of Ammonia: Effects on Ventilation Frequency, Growth, Epidermal Mucous Cells, and Gill Structure of Rainbow Trout Salmo gairdneri Dis. Aquat. Org.3:159-165 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 8060 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 7 days 450000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 480000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1.5 days 480000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 7 days 8880 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1.5 days 9740 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1.5 days 49600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1.5 days 94400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical 4 hours 40 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Arillo,A., N. Maniscalco, C. Margiocco, F. Melodia, and P. Mensi Fructose 1,6-Bisphosphatase and Total Proteolytic Activity in the Liver of Salmo gairdneri: Effects of pH and Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C Comp. Pharmacol.63(2): 325-331 1979 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical 1 days 14000～273000 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Twitchen,I.D., and F.B. Eddy Sublethal Effects of Ammonia on Freshwater Fish In: R.Muller and R.Lloyd (Eds.), Sublethal and Chronic Effects of Pollutants on Freshwater Fish, Fishing News Books, London12:135-147 1994 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Growth 28 days 329 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hermanutz,R.O., S.F. Hedtke, J.W. Arthur, R.W. Andrew, and K.N. Allen Ammonia Effects on Microinvertebrates and Fish in Outdoor Experimental Streams Environ. Pollut.47:249-283 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 7 days 3020 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 days 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1.5 days 298000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 22200 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 16900 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 516000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 105000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Cellular Effects 1 days >400～1000 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 18 days 1170 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 13 days 36100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 3700 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 13 days 3020 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Growth 100～370 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Burkhalter,D.E., and C.M. Kaya Effects of Prolonged Exposure to Ammonia on Fertilized Eggs and Sac Fry of Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.106(5): 470-475 1977 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 4010 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 7 days 580 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Cellular Effects 1 days >400～1000 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 4 days >400～<1200 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 18 days 580 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 164000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 13 days 271000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 33600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 13 days 111000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 6510 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 7 days 46400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 52200 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 13 days 8880 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 13 days 1103000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 7 days 143000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1.5 days 640 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 1480 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 3484000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 114000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 13 days 1514000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 7 days 156000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 38800 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 7 days 6630 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 8250 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 7 days 6140 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 7 days 3300 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 13 days 6510 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 2970 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1.5 days 7700 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 194000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 1 days 1000 μmol/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 22600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 10200 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 92900 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1.5 days 219000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 13 days 153000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1.5 days 530000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 13 days 49600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 13 days 175000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1.5 days 22600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 7 days 552000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 692000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 days 9930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J., and D. Randall The Effect of Sub-lethal Ammonia Exposure on Fed and Unfed Rainbow Trout: The Role of Glutamine in Regulation of Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol.132:275-285 2002 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 62700 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 1 days 1000 μmol/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Accumulation LOEC 6 hours 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 1 days >400～<600 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Cellular Effects NOEC 4 days >1000～<1200 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Cellular Effects NOEC 1 days 1000 μmol/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Cellular Effects NOEC 4 days >600～<800 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality NOEC 4 days 57000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Buhl,K.J., and S.J. Hamilton Acute Toxicity of Fire-Control Chemicals, Nitrogenous Chemicals, and Surfactants to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.129(2): 408-418 2000 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality NOEC 7 days 100000～200000 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Lazorchak,J.M., and M.E. Smith Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss ) and Brook Trout (Salvelinus fontinalis ) 7-Day Survival and Growth Test Method Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.53(3): 397-405 2007 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Cellular Effects NOEC 1 days 1000 μmol/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 1 days >400～<600 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 1 days 1000 μmol/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 4 days >500～<600 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Physiology NOEC 0.17 hours 1.9 mmol/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Zhang,L., and C.M. Wood Ammonia as a Stimulant to Ventilation in Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss Resp. Physiol. Neurobiol.168:261-271 2009 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 7460 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 1 days 1000 μmol/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality NOEL 4 days 100000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Pesticide Ecotoxicity Database (Formerly: Environmental Effects Database (EEDB)) Environmental Fate and Effects Division, U.S.EPA, Washington, D.C.: 1992 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 4 days >600～<800 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 1 days 1000 μmol/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 4 days >1000～<1200 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 1 days 1000 μmol/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 4 days >1000～<1200 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 1 days >600～<800 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 4 days >600～<800 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 1 days 1000 μmol/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 1 days 1000 μmol/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 4 days >400～<600 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 1 days 1000 μmol/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 21300 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical NOEC 4 days >1000～<1200 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1.5 days 2970 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 13 days 6140 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1.5 days 18600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1 days >8000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Fromm,P.O., and J.R. Gillette Effect of Ambient Ammonia on Blood Ammonia and Nitrogen Excretion of Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) Comp. Biochem. Physiol.26(3): 887-896 1968 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1.5 days 169000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 919000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1.5 days 3580 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1.5 days 69900 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 4100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 352000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 219000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 7 days 17100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 3 days 6.32 meq/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Twitchen,I.D., and F.B. Eddy Sublethal Effects of Ammonia on Freshwater Fish In: R.Muller and R.Lloyd (Eds.), Sublethal and Chronic Effects of Pollutants on Freshwater Fish, Fishing News Books, London12:135-147 1994 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 13 days 18000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 7 days 55700 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 64000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Twitchen,I.D., and F.B. Eddy Effects of Ammonia on Sodium Balance in Juvenile Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum Aquat. Toxicol.30(1): 27-45 1994 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 days 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1 days 64000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Twitchen,I.D., and F.B. Eddy Sublethal Effects of Ammonia on Freshwater Fish In: R.Muller and R.Lloyd (Eds.), Sublethal and Chronic Effects of Pollutants on Freshwater Fish, Fishing News Books, London12:135-147 1994 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 days 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 days 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 days 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 days 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 days 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 days 57000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Twitchen,I.D., and F.B. Eddy Sublethal Effects of Ammonia on Freshwater Fish In: R.Muller and R.Lloyd (Eds.), Sublethal and Chronic Effects of Pollutants on Freshwater Fish, Fishing News Books, London12:135-147 1994 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 days 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 days 28500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Twitchen,I.D., and F.B. Eddy Sublethal Effects of Ammonia on Freshwater Fish In: R.Muller and R.Lloyd (Eds.), Sublethal and Chronic Effects of Pollutants on Freshwater Fish, Fishing News Books, London12:135-147 1994 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Cellular Effects NOEC 4 days >1000～<1200 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ortega,V.A., K.J. Renner, and N.J. Bernier Appetite-Suppressing Effects of Ammonia Exposure in Rainbow Trout Associated with Regional and Temporal Activation of Brain Monoaminergic and CRF Systems J. Exp. Biol.208(10): 1855-1866 2005 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 3950 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1.5 days 1480 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 18 days 2370 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 30100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 15000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 18 days 1180 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 13 days 552000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 7 days 488000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 1104000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1.5 days 1672000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 13 days 16900 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 13 days 3240 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 13 days 55700 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1.5 days 54700 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1.5 days 692000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 608000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1.5 days 7190 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 7 days 1541000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 7 days 50400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 1917000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 7 days 18000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 1970 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 7 days 175000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 7 days 1180 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 7 days 2370 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 hours 291000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 7700 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 8 hours 69900 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 days 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 13 days 480000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Merkens,J.C., and K.M. Downing The Effect of Tension of Dissolved Oxygen on the Toxicity of Un-ionized Ammonia to Several Species of Fish Ann. Appl. Biol.45(3): 521-527 1957 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 4 days 49800 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Call,D.J., L.T. Brooke, C.A. Lindberg, T.P. Markee, D.J. McCauley, and S.H. Poirier Toxicity of Aluminum to Freshwater Organisms in Water of pH 6.5-8.5 Tech.Rep.Project No.549-238-RT-WRD, Center for Lake Superior Environmental Studies, University of Wisconsin, Superior, WI/November 27, 1984 Memo to C.Stephan, U.S.EPA, Duluth, MN:46 p. 1984 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 10550 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Cold Temperature on Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout, Bluegills and Fathead Minnows Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:19 p. 1982 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 13580 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Cold Temperature on Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout, Bluegills and Fathead Minnows Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:19 p. 1982 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 33500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 23100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 33900 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 47900 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 13600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Cold Temperature on Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout, Bluegills and Fathead Minnows Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:19 p. 1982 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Behavior 5 hours 500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Lubinski,K.S., K.L. Dickson, and J.,Jr. Cairns Effects of Abrupt Sublethal Gradients of Ammonium Chloride on the Activity Level, Turning, and Preference-Avoidance Behavior of Bluegills ASTM Spec. Tech. Publ.:328-340 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 28 days 320 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Pitts,T. Presentation of Evidence Concerning Water Quality Classifications and Standards for the Cache la Poudre River, Big Thompson River, and Segments of the South Platte River Tom Pitts and Associates, Loveland, CO:169 p. 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Growth 4 days 990～249960 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Emery,R.M., and E.B. Welch The Toxicity of Alkaline Solutions of Ammonia to Juvenile Bluegill Sunfish (Lepomis macrochirus Raf.) Tennessee Valley Authority, Div.of Health and Safety, Chattanooga, TN:31 p. 1969 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Behavior 5 hours 5000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Lubinski,K.S., K.L. Dickson, and J.,Jr. Cairns Effects of Abrupt Sublethal Gradients of Ammonium Chloride on the Activity Level, Turning, and Preference-Avoidance Behavior of Bluegills ASTM Spec. Tech. Publ.:328-340 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 12 days 262 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 4 days 48200 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Call,D.J., L.T. Brooke, C.A. Lindberg, T.P. Markee, D.J. McCauley, and S.H. Poirier Toxicity of Aluminum to Freshwater Organisms in Water of pH 6.5-8.5 Tech.Rep.Project No.549-238-RT-WRD, Center for Lake Superior Environmental Studies, University of Wisconsin, Superior, WI/November 27, 1984 Memo to C.Stephan, U.S.EPA, Duluth, MN:46 p. 1984 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Biochemical 21 days 7910 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wlasow,T., and H. Dabrowska Cellular Changes in the Blood and Haemopoietic Tissues of Common Carp Exposed to Sublethal Concentration of Ammonia Aquat. Living Resour.2(3): 169-174 1989 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 22300 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., C. Chakoumakos, and R.C. Russo Effect of Fluctuating Exposures on the Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) and Cutthroat Trout (S. Clarki) Water Res.15(7): 911-917 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 28 days 170 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Mayes,M.A., H.C. Alexander, D.L. Hopkins, and P.B. Latvaitis Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Freshwater Fish: A Site-Specific Study Environ. Toxicol. Chem.5(5): 437-442 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Cellular Effects 60 days 19700 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Smith,C.E. Hyperplastic Lesions of the Primitive Meninx of Fathead Minnows, Pimephales promelas, Induced by Ammonia: Species Potential for Carcinogen Testing In: K.L.Hoover (Ed.), Use of Small Fish Species in Carcinogenicity Testing, Monogr.Ser.Natl.Cancer Inst.No.65, NIH Publ.No.84-2653, U.S.Dep.Health Human Serv., Natl.Cancer Inst., Bethesda, MD:119-125 1984 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 133 days 30000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Smith,C.E. Hyperplastic Lesions of the Primitive Meninx of Fathead Minnows, Pimephales promelas, Induced by Ammonia: Species Potential for Carcinogen Testing In: K.L.Hoover (Ed.), Use of Small Fish Species in Carcinogenicity Testing, Monogr.Ser.Natl.Cancer Inst.No.65, NIH Publ.No.84-2653, U.S.Dep.Health Human Serv., Natl.Cancer Inst., Bethesda, MD:119-125 1984 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 3 days 170 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Mayes,M.A., H.C. Alexander, D.L. Hopkins, and P.B. Latvaitis Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Freshwater Fish: A Site-Specific Study Environ. Toxicol. Chem.5(5): 437-442 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 1 days 31100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Herbert,D.W.M., and D.S. Shurben A Preliminary Study of the Effect of Physical Activity on the Resistance of Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdnerii Richardson) to Two Poisons Ann. Appl. Biol.52:321-326 1963 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 13420 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Cold Temperature on Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout, Bluegills and Fathead Minnows Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:19 p. 1982 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 19300 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., C. Chakoumakos, and R.C. Russo Effect of Fluctuating Exposures on the Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) and Cutthroat Trout (S. Clarki) Water Res.15(7): 911-917 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 20700 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., C. Chakoumakos, and R.C. Russo Effect of Fluctuating Exposures on the Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) and Cutthroat Trout (S. Clarki) Water Res.15(7): 911-917 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 12 days 667 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 25800 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Mortality 28 days 300 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Pitts,T. Presentation of Evidence Concerning Water Quality Classifications and Standards for the Cache la Poudre River, Big Thompson River, and Segments of the South Platte River Tom Pitts and Associates, Loveland, CO:169 p. 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 26000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical LOEC 10100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 29800 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 470 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Craig,G.R. Interlaboratory Fish Toxicity Test Comparison-Ammonia Environ.Protection Service, Quality Protection Section, Water Resour.Branch, Canada:7 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 34000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Growth 2 days 37380 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Smith,W.E., T.H. Roush, and J.T. Fiandt Toxicity of Ammonia to Early Life Stages of Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus) Int.Rep.600/X-84-175, U.S.EPA, Duluth, MN:11 p. 1984 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Growth 2 days 18180 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Smith,W.E., T.H. Roush, and J.T. Fiandt Toxicity of Ammonia to Early Life Stages of Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus) Int.Rep.600/X-84-175, U.S.EPA, Duluth, MN:11 p. 1984 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Behavior 40 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Lubinski,K.S. The Effects of Temperature on the Ability of Bluegills to Avoid Sublethal Gradients of Ammonium Chloride Dev. Environ. Biol. Fishes1:132- 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 2 days 112000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Buhl,K.J., and S.J. Hamilton Acute Toxicity of Fire-Control Chemicals, Nitrogenous Chemicals, and Surfactants to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.129(2): 408-418 2000 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 22400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 31800 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 28800 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 7 days 163000～271000 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Lazorchak,J.M., and M.E. Smith Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss ) and Brook Trout (Salvelinus fontinalis ) 7-Day Survival and Growth Test Method Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.53(3): 397-405 2007 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 19100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 10 days 250 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Calamari,D., R. Marchetti, and G. Vailati Effects of Long-Term Exposure to Ammonia on the Developmental Stages of Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri Richardson) Rapp. P. V. Reun. Comm. Int. Explor. Sci. Mer Mediterr.178:81-86 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 32000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 19500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 35 days 483 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 23800 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 350 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Arthur,J.W., C.W. West, K.N. Allen, and S.F. Hedtke Seasonal Toxicity of Ammonia to Five Fish and Nine Invertebrate Species Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.38(2): 324-331 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 3 days 19300 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Call,D.J., L.T. Brooke, C.A. Lindberg, T.P. Markee, D.J. McCauley, and S.H. Poirier Toxicity of Aluminum to Freshwater Organisms in Water of pH 6.5-8.5 Tech.Rep.Project No.549-238-RT-WRD, Center for Lake Superior Environmental Studies, University of Wisconsin, Superior, WI/November 27, 1984 Memo to C.Stephan, U.S.EPA, Duluth, MN:46 p. 1984 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 210 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Arthur,J.W., C.W. West, K.N. Allen, and S.F. Hedtke Seasonal Toxicity of Ammonia to Five Fish and Nine Invertebrate Species Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.38(2): 324-331 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 33700 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 35 days 322 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days >486 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Calamari,D., R. Marchetti, and G. Vailati Effects of Prolonged Treatments with Ammonia on Stages of Development of Salmo gairdneri (Effetti di Trattamenti Prolungati con Ammoniaca su Stadi di Sviluppo del Salmo gairdneri) Nuovi Ann. Ig. Microbiol.28(5): 333-345 1977 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days >486 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Calamari,D., R. Marchetti, and G. Vailati Effects of Long-Term Exposure to Ammonia on the Developmental Stages of Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri Richardson) Rapp. P. V. Reun. Comm. Int. Explor. Sci. Mer Mediterr.178:81-86 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 26400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 35 days 426 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 10500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., C. Chakoumakos, and R.C. Russo Effect of Fluctuating Exposures on the Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) and Cutthroat Trout (S. Clarki) Water Res.15(7): 911-917 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 33600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 32600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 33900 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 490 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Arthur,J.W., C.W. West, K.N. Allen, and S.F. Hedtke Seasonal Toxicity of Ammonia to Five Fish and Nine Invertebrate Species Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.38(2): 324-331 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 26400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 23200 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 35 days 659 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 8.33 hours 840 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Lloyd,R., and D.W.M. Herbert The Influence of Carbon Dioxide on the Toxicity of Un-Ionized Ammonia to Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdnerii Richardson) Ann. Appl. Biol.48(2): 399-404 1960 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 8.33 hours 620 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Lloyd,R., and D.W.M. Herbert The Influence of Carbon Dioxide on the Toxicity of Un-Ionized Ammonia to Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdnerii Richardson) Ann. Appl. Biol.48(2): 399-404 1960 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 1 days 37000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Herbert,D.W.M., and D.S. Shurben The Susceptibility of Salmonid Fish to Poisons Under Estuarine Conditions. II. Ammonium Chloride Air Water Pollut.9(1-2): 89-91 1965 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Mortality LC50 12 hours 1930 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hasan,M.R., and D.J. MacIntosh Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Common Carp Fry Aquaculture54(1-2): 97-107 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 8.33 hours 490 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Lloyd,R., and D.W.M. Herbert The Influence of Carbon Dioxide on the Toxicity of Un-Ionized Ammonia to Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdnerii Richardson) Ann. Appl. Biol.48(2): 399-404 1960 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 28 days 20700 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., C. Chakoumakos, and R.C. Russo Effect of Fluctuating Exposures on the Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) and Cutthroat Trout (S. Clarki) Water Res.15(7): 911-917 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 21000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 28200 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Biochemical 21 days 7906 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Dabrowska,H., and T. Wlasow Sublethal Effect of Ammonia on Certain Biochemical and Haematological Indicators in Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C Comp. Pharmacol.83(1): 179-184 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 31800 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 33100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 17800 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Biochemical 2 days 1780 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wlasow,T., and H. Dabrowska Hematology of Carp in Acute intoxication with Ammonia Pol. Arch. Hydrobiol.37(3): 419-428 1990 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Biochemical 4 days 500～2140 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Jeney,Z., J. Nemcsok, G. Jeney, and J. Olah Acute Effect of Sublethal Ammonia Concentrations on Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio L.). I. Effect of Ammonia on Adrenaline and Noradrenaline Levels in Aquaculture104(1-2): 139-148 1992 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Cellular Effects 45 days 1.5～2.5 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Mikryakov,V.R., V.M. Stepanova, and G.A. Vinogradov The Effect that Ammonium and a Deficiency of Calcium have on Lymphocyte Subpopulations in Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) Inland Water Biol.4(1): 101-103 2011 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Biochemical 400 μmol/100 g 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ogata,H., and T. Murai Effects of Ammonium Chloride Administration on Ammonia and Free Amino Acid Levels in Erythrocytes and Plasma of Carp Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi53(7): 1257-1260 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Biochemical 21 days 7906 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Dabrowska,H., and T. Wlasow Sublethal Effect of Ammonia on Certain Biochemical and Haematological Indicators in Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C Comp. Pharmacol.83(1): 179-184 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) Biochemical 21 days 7906 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Dabrowska,H., and T. Wlasow Sublethal Effect of Ammonia on Certain Biochemical and Haematological Indicators in Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C Comp. Pharmacol.83(1): 179-184 1986 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 8490 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Cold Temperature on Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout, Bluegills and Fathead Minnows Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:19 p. 1982 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 21100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 3 days 10000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Call,D.J., L.T. Brooke, C.A. Lindberg, T.P. Markee, D.J. McCauley, and S.H. Poirier Toxicity of Aluminum to Freshwater Organisms in Water of pH 6.5-8.5 Tech.Rep.Project No.549-238-RT-WRD, Center for Lake Superior Environmental Studies, University of Wisconsin, Superior, WI/November 27, 1984 Memo to C.Stephan, U.S.EPA, Duluth, MN:46 p. 1984 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 25100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 19800 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 21600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., C. Chakoumakos, and R.C. Russo Effect of Fluctuating Exposures on the Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) and Cutthroat Trout (S. Clarki) Water Res.15(7): 911-917 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 31600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., C. Chakoumakos, and R.C. Russo Effect of Fluctuating Exposures on the Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) and Cutthroat Trout (S. Clarki) Water Res.15(7): 911-917 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 1 days 36500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Herbert,D.W.M., and D.S. Shurben A Preliminary Study of the Effect of Physical Activity on the Resistance of Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdnerii Richardson) to Two Poisons Ann. Appl. Biol.52:321-326 1963 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 10940 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Cold Temperature on Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout, Bluegills and Fathead Minnows Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:19 p. 1982 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 300 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Craig,G.R., and G.L. Beggs Evaluation of Fish Loading Rates in Regulatory Static Bioassays Tech. Rep. Fish. Mar. Serv.:145-160 1979 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 30200 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 19400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 16800 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 35800 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 24200 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 12 days 562 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 3 days 112000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Buhl,K.J., and S.J. Hamilton Acute Toxicity of Fire-Control Chemicals, Nitrogenous Chemicals, and Surfactants to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.129(2): 408-418 2000 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 27300 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 15900 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 28600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 32500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 24400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 12890 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Reinbold,K.A., and S.M. Pescitelli Effects of Cold Temperature on Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout, Bluegills and Fathead Minnows Proj.Rep., Contract No.68-01-5832, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, IL:19 p. 1982 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 17000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., C. Chakoumakos, and R.C. Russo Effect of Fluctuating Exposures on the Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) and Cutthroat Trout (S. Clarki) Water Res.15(7): 911-917 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 1 days 112000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Buhl,K.J., and S.J. Hamilton Acute Toxicity of Fire-Control Chemicals, Nitrogenous Chemicals, and Surfactants to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.129(2): 408-418 2000 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 2 days 11500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Call,D.J., L.T. Brooke, C.A. Lindberg, T.P. Markee, D.J. McCauley, and S.H. Poirier Toxicity of Aluminum to Freshwater Organisms in Water of pH 6.5-8.5 Tech.Rep.Project No.549-238-RT-WRD, Center for Lake Superior Environmental Studies, University of Wisconsin, Superior, WI/November 27, 1984 Memo to C.Stephan, U.S.EPA, Duluth, MN:46 p. 1984 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 33000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 19000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 11100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 23700 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 37000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., G.R. Phillips, R.C. Russo, and S.M. Hinkins Increased Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) Resulting From Reduced Concentrations of Dissolved Oxygen Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci.38(8): 983-988 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 32900 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 20000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ball,I.R. The Relative Susceptibilities of Some Species of Fresh-Water Fish to Poisons-I. Ammonia Water Res.1(11/12): 767-775 1967 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 1 days 27240 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Salin,D., and P. Williot Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Siberian Sturgeon Acipenser baeri In: P.Willot (Ed.), Proc.1st Symposium on Sturgeon, Bordeaux (Gironde, France), Oct.3-6, 1989:153-167 1991 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days >486 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Calamari,D., R. Marchetti, and G. Vailati Effects of Prolonged Treatments with Ammonia on Stages of Development of Salmo gairdneri (Effetti di Trattamenti Prolungati con Ammoniaca su Stadi di Sviluppo del Salmo gairdneri) Nuovi Ann. Ig. Microbiol.28(5): 333-345 1977 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 1 days 29020 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Salin,D., and P. Williot Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Siberian Sturgeon Acipenser baeri In: P.Willot (Ed.), Proc.1st Symposium on Sturgeon, Bordeaux (Gironde, France), Oct.3-6, 1989:153-167 1991 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 14400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., G.R. Phillips, R.C. Russo, and S.M. Hinkins Increased Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) Resulting From Reduced Concentrations of Dissolved Oxygen Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci.38(8): 983-988 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 36500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., G.R. Phillips, R.C. Russo, and S.M. Hinkins Increased Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) Resulting From Reduced Concentrations of Dissolved Oxygen Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci.38(8): 983-988 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 10 hours 20000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ball,I.R. The Relative Susceptibilities of Some Species of Fresh-Water Fish to Poisons-I. Ammonia Water Res.1(11/12): 767-775 1967 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 2 days 26400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Herbert,D.W.M., and J.M. Vandyke The Toxicity to Fish of Mixtures of Poisons. II. Copper-Ammonia and Zinc-Phenol Mixtures Ann. Appl. Biol.53(3): 415-421 1964 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 28600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 12 days 684 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 21600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 25400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 47900 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., G.R. Phillips, R.C. Russo, and S.M. Hinkins Increased Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) Resulting From Reduced Concentrations of Dissolved Oxygen Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci.38(8): 983-988 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality EC50 4 days 20000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wang,N., C.G. Ingersoll, D.K. Hardesty, C.D. Ivey, J.L. Kunz, T.W. May, F.J. Dwyer, A.D. Roberts, T. Augspurger, C.M. Ka Acute Toxicity of Copper, Ammonia, and Chlorine to Glochidia and Juveniles of Freshwater Mussels (Unionidae) Environ. Toxicol. Chem.26(10): 2036-2047 2007 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Growth IC25 7 days 104000～210000 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Lazorchak,J.M., and M.E. Smith Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss ) and Brook Trout (Salvelinus fontinalis ) 7-Day Survival and Growth Test Method Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.53(3): 397-405 2007 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 40600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., G.R. Phillips, R.C. Russo, and S.M. Hinkins Increased Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) Resulting From Reduced Concentrations of Dissolved Oxygen Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci.38(8): 983-988 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 42000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., G.R. Phillips, R.C. Russo, and S.M. Hinkins Increased Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) Resulting From Reduced Concentrations of Dissolved Oxygen Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci.38(8): 983-988 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 31500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 14000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Pitts,T. Presentation of Evidence Concerning Water Quality Classifications and Standards for the Cache la Poudre River, Big Thompson River, and Segments of the South Platte River Tom Pitts and Associates, Loveland, CO:169 p. 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 16.67 hours >20000～<30000 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ball,I.R. The Relative Susceptibilities of Some Species of Fresh-Water Fish to Poisons-I. Ammonia Water Res.1(11/12): 767-775 1967 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 33100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., G.R. Phillips, R.C. Russo, and S.M. Hinkins Increased Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) Resulting From Reduced Concentrations of Dissolved Oxygen Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci.38(8): 983-988 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 6000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Pitts,T. Presentation of Evidence Concerning Water Quality Classifications and Standards for the Cache la Poudre River, Big Thompson River, and Segments of the South Platte River Tom Pitts and Associates, Loveland, CO:169 p. 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 14000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Pitts,T. Presentation of Evidence Concerning Water Quality Classifications and Standards for the Cache la Poudre River, Big Thompson River, and Segments of the South Platte River Tom Pitts and Associates, Loveland, CO:169 p. 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 182000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Pitts,T. Presentation of Evidence Concerning Water Quality Classifications and Standards for the Cache la Poudre River, Big Thompson River, and Segments of the South Platte River Tom Pitts and Associates, Loveland, CO:169 p. 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 14000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Pitts,T. Presentation of Evidence Concerning Water Quality Classifications and Standards for the Cache la Poudre River, Big Thompson River, and Segments of the South Platte River Tom Pitts and Associates, Loveland, CO:169 p. 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 15000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Pitts,T. Presentation of Evidence Concerning Water Quality Classifications and Standards for the Cache la Poudre River, Big Thompson River, and Segments of the South Platte River Tom Pitts and Associates, Loveland, CO:169 p. 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 3.33 hours 30000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Ball,I.R. The Relative Susceptibilities of Some Species of Fresh-Water Fish to Poisons-I. Ammonia Water Res.1(11/12): 767-775 1967 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 112000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Buhl,K.J., and S.J. Hamilton Acute Toxicity of Fire-Control Chemicals, Nitrogenous Chemicals, and Surfactants to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.129(2): 408-418 2000 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 14000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Pitts,T. Presentation of Evidence Concerning Water Quality Classifications and Standards for the Cache la Poudre River, Big Thompson River, and Segments of the South Platte River Tom Pitts and Associates, Loveland, CO:169 p. 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 630 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Craig,G.R. Interlaboratory Fish Toxicity Test Comparison-Ammonia Environ.Protection Service, Quality Protection Section, Water Resour.Branch, Canada:7 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 14000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Pitts,T. Presentation of Evidence Concerning Water Quality Classifications and Standards for the Cache la Poudre River, Big Thompson River, and Segments of the South Platte River Tom Pitts and Associates, Loveland, CO:169 p. 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 11000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Pitts,T. Presentation of Evidence Concerning Water Quality Classifications and Standards for the Cache la Poudre River, Big Thompson River, and Segments of the South Platte River Tom Pitts and Associates, Loveland, CO:169 p. 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 2 days >24000～<25000 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Herbert,D.W.M. Freshwater Fisheries and Pollution Control Proc. Soc. Water Treat. Exam.10(2): 135-161 1961 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 28600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 42000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 28600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 20100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 28600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 89000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Pitts,T. Presentation of Evidence Concerning Water Quality Classifications and Standards for the Cache la Poudre River, Big Thompson River, and Segments of the South Platte River Tom Pitts and Associates, Loveland, CO:169 p. 1980 2016/03/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Mortality 2 days 1640～37380 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Smith,W.E., T.H. Roush, and J.T. Fiandt Toxicity of Ammonia to Early Life Stages of Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus) Int.Rep.600/X-84-175, U.S.EPA, Duluth, MN:11 p. 1984 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 34900 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 29000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 34400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 25700 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 20200 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 25800 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 20700 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 34200 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 29300 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 15100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., G.R. Phillips, R.C. Russo, and S.M. Hinkins Increased Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) Resulting From Reduced Concentrations of Dissolved Oxygen Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci.38(8): 983-988 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 38700 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 22700 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 12700 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 35 days 598 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 320 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Craig,G.R. Interlaboratory Fish Toxicity Test Comparison-Ammonia Environ.Protection Service, Quality Protection Section, Water Resour.Branch, Canada:7 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 1 days 177000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 970 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Craig,G.R. Interlaboratory Fish Toxicity Test Comparison-Ammonia Environ.Protection Service, Quality Protection Section, Water Resour.Branch, Canada:7 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 72 days 56 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Calamari,D., R. Marchetti, and G. Vailati Effects of Prolonged Treatments with Ammonia on Stages of Development of Salmo gairdneri (Effetti di Trattamenti Prolungati con Ammoniaca su Stadi di Sviluppo del Salmo gairdneri) Nuovi Ann. Ig. Microbiol.28(5): 333-345 1977 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 12 days 350 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Calamari,D., R. Marchetti, and G. Vailati Effects of Prolonged Treatments with Ammonia on Stages of Development of Salmo gairdneri (Effetti di Trattamenti Prolungati con Ammoniaca su Stadi di Sviluppo del Salmo gairdneri) Nuovi Ann. Ig. Microbiol.28(5): 333-345 1977 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 370 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Calamari,D., R. Marchetti, and G. Vailati Effects of Long-Term Exposure to Ammonia on the Developmental Stages of Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri Richardson) Rapp. P. V. Reun. Comm. Int. Explor. Sci. Mer Mediterr.178:81-86 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days >100000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Pesticide Ecotoxicity Database (Formerly: Environmental Effects Database (EEDB)) Environmental Fate and Effects Division, U.S.EPA, Washington, D.C.: 1992 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 500 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Arthur,J.W., C.W. West, K.N. Allen, and S.F. Hedtke Seasonal Toxicity of Ammonia to Five Fish and Nine Invertebrate Species Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.38(2): 324-331 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 37400 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 32900 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.A. Vinogradov Ammonia Toxicity to Fishes. Effect of pH on the Toxicity of the Un-ionized Ammonia Species Environ. Sci. Technol.15(7): 837-840 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 161000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.A. Vinogradov Ammonia Toxicity to Fishes. Effect of pH on the Toxicity of the Un-ionized Ammonia Species Environ. Sci. Technol.15(7): 837-840 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 13000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.A. Vinogradov Ammonia Toxicity to Fishes. Effect of pH on the Toxicity of the Un-ionized Ammonia Species Environ. Sci. Technol.15(7): 837-840 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 33000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.A. Vinogradov Ammonia Toxicity to Fishes. Effect of pH on the Toxicity of the Un-ionized Ammonia Species Environ. Sci. Technol.15(7): 837-840 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 2 days 193000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Herbert,D.W.M., and D.S. Shurben The Toxicity to Fish of Mixtures of Poisons I. Salts of Ammonia and Zinc Ann. Appl. Biol.53:33-41 1964 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 161000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 3980 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.A. Vinogradov Ammonia Toxicity to Fishes. Effect of pH on the Toxicity of the Un-ionized Ammonia Species Environ. Sci. Technol.15(7): 837-840 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 33100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 12 days 490 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 35300 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 19600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 250 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Burkhalter,D.E., and C.M. Kaya Effects of Prolonged Exposure to Ammonia on Fertilized Eggs and Sac Fry of Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.106(5): 470-475 1977 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 14600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Call,D.J., L.T. Brooke, C.A. Lindberg, T.P. Markee, D.J. McCauley, and S.H. Poirier Toxicity of Aluminum to Freshwater Organisms in Water of pH 6.5-8.5 Tech.Rep.Project No.549-238-RT-WRD, Center for Lake Superior Environmental Studies, University of Wisconsin, Superior, WI/November 27, 1984 Memo to C.Stephan, U.S.EPA, Duluth, MN:46 p. 1984 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 860 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Arthur,J.W., C.W. West, K.N. Allen, and S.F. Hedtke Seasonal Toxicity of Ammonia to Five Fish and Nine Invertebrate Species Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.38(2): 324-331 1987 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 42000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., and R.C. Russo Acute Toxicity of Ammonia to Rainbow Trout Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.112:696-704 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 8.33 hours 420 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Lloyd,R., and D.W.M. Herbert The Influence of Carbon Dioxide on the Toxicity of Un-Ionized Ammonia to Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdnerii Richardson) Ann. Appl. Biol.48(2): 399-404 1960 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality LC50 4 days 2530 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Thurston,R.V., R.C. Russo, and G.A. Vinogradov Ammonia Toxicity to Fishes. Effect of pH on the Toxicity of the Un-ionized Ammonia Species Environ. Sci. Technol.15(7): 837-840 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth 28 days 280 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Swigert,J.P., and A. Spacie Survival and Growth of Warmwater Fishes Exposed to Ammonia Under Low Flow Conditions Tech.Rep.157, Purdue Univ., Water Resour.Res.Center, West Lafayette, IN:40 p. 1983 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 days 114000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Twitchen,I.D., and F.B. Eddy Sublethal Effects of Ammonia on Freshwater Fish In: R.Muller and R.Lloyd (Eds.), Sublethal and Chronic Effects of Pollutants on Freshwater Fish, Fishing News Books, London12:135-147 1994 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Growth 130 days 4050～6320 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hanna,T.D. The Effect of Oxygen Supplementation on the Toxicity of Ammonia (NH3) in Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss (Richardson) M.S.Thesis, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT:51 p. 1992 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 3 days 50～100 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Twitchen,I.D., and F.B. Eddy Sublethal Effects of Ammonia on Freshwater Fish In: R.Muller and R.Lloyd (Eds.), Sublethal and Chronic Effects of Pollutants on Freshwater Fish, Fishing News Books, London12:135-147 1994 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 days 57000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Twitchen,I.D., and F.B. Eddy Sublethal Effects of Ammonia on Freshwater Fish In: R.Muller and R.Lloyd (Eds.), Sublethal and Chronic Effects of Pollutants on Freshwater Fish, Fishing News Books, London12:135-147 1994 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Behavior 10600 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Wicks,B.J. The Effects of Feeding and Stress on Ammonia Toxicity in Rainbow Trout Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada:107 p. 2001 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1 days 105000～273000 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Twitchen,I.D., and F.B. Eddy Sublethal Effects of Ammonia on Freshwater Fish In: R.Muller and R.Lloyd (Eds.), Sublethal and Chronic Effects of Pollutants on Freshwater Fish, Fishing News Books, London12:135-147 1994 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical 1 hours 40 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Arillo,A., N. Maniscalco, C. Margiocco, F. Melodia, and P. Mensi Fructose 1,6-Bisphosphatase and Total Proteolytic Activity in the Liver of Salmo gairdneri: Effects of pH and Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C Comp. Pharmacol.63(2): 325-331 1979 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Cellular Effects 130 days 4050～6320 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hanna,T.D. The Effect of Oxygen Supplementation on the Toxicity of Ammonia (NH3) in Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss (Richardson) M.S.Thesis, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT:51 p. 1992 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical 4 hours 100 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Arillo,A., N. Maniscalco, C. Margiocco, F. Melodia, and P. Mensi Fructose 1,6-Bisphosphatase and Total Proteolytic Activity in the Liver of Salmo gairdneri: Effects of pH and Ammonia Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C Comp. Pharmacol.63(2): 325-331 1979 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 1 days 34000 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Twitchen,I.D., and F.B. Eddy Sublethal Effects of Ammonia on Freshwater Fish In: R.Muller and R.Lloyd (Eds.), Sublethal and Chronic Effects of Pollutants on Freshwater Fish, Fishing News Books, London12:135-147 1994 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical 2 days 14000～114000 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Twitchen,I.D., and F.B. Eddy Sublethal Effects of Ammonia on Freshwater Fish In: R.Muller and R.Lloyd (Eds.), Sublethal and Chronic Effects of Pollutants on Freshwater Fish, Fishing News Books, London12:135-147 1994 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Biochemical 2 days 14000～114000 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Twitchen,I.D., and F.B. Eddy Sublethal Effects of Ammonia on Freshwater Fish In: R.Muller and R.Lloyd (Eds.), Sublethal and Chronic Effects of Pollutants on Freshwater Fish, Fishing News Books, London12:135-147 1994 2016/03/25
魚類 Carassius auratus (Goldfish) Growth LOEC 9 days 60 μg/L 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Chen,Y., H. Sun, W. Yang, and Z. Yang Response of Crucian Carp Carassius auratus Newly-Hatched Larvae Exposed to Mixtures of Microcystin and Ammonia: Growth and Antioxidant Defenses Fresenius Environ. Bull.22(4b): 1253-1258 2013 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 2 days 57000～114000 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Twitchen,I.D., and F.B. Eddy Sublethal Effects of Ammonia on Freshwater Fish In: R.Muller and R.Lloyd (Eds.), Sublethal and Chronic Effects of Pollutants on Freshwater Fish, Fishing News Books, London12:135-147 1994 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Accumulation 80～150 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Calamari,D., R. Marchetti, and G. Vailati Effects of Long-Term Exposure to Ammonia on the Developmental Stages of Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri Richardson) Rapp. P. V. Reun. Comm. Int. Explor. Sci. Mer Mediterr.178:81-86 1981 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Physiology 4050～6320 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hanna,T.D. The Effect of Oxygen Supplementation on the Toxicity of Ammonia (NH3) in Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss (Richardson) M.S.Thesis, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT:51 p. 1992 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Growth 130 days 4050～6320 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hanna,T.D. The Effect of Oxygen Supplementation on the Toxicity of Ammonia (NH3) in Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss (Richardson) M.S.Thesis, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT:51 p. 1992 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Mortality 130 days 4050～6320 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hanna,T.D. The Effect of Oxygen Supplementation on the Toxicity of Ammonia (NH3) in Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss (Richardson) M.S.Thesis, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT:51 p. 1992 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Physiology 4050～6320 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hanna,T.D. The Effect of Oxygen Supplementation on the Toxicity of Ammonia (NH3) in Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss (Richardson) M.S.Thesis, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT:51 p. 1992 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Growth 130 days 4050～6320 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hanna,T.D. The Effect of Oxygen Supplementation on the Toxicity of Ammonia (NH3) in Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss (Richardson) M.S.Thesis, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT:51 p. 1992 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) Growth 130 days 4050～6320 16 US EPA AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) Hanna,T.D. The Effect of Oxygen Supplementation on the Toxicity of Ammonia (NH3) in Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss (Richardson) M.S.Thesis, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT:51 p. 1992 2016/03/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) LC50 96 hours 127 mg/L 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 4 Thurston, R.V. and Russo, R. C . Acute toxicity of ammonia to rainbow trout. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 1983 2016/02/12
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) LC50 24 hours 275 mg/L × 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 Rao T.S. et al. Median Tolerance Limits of Some C hemicals to the Fresh Water Fish "C yprinus carpio" Indian J. Environ. Health, 1975 2016/02/11
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 3.44 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Thurston ea 83 2016/02/08
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) LC50 96 hours 74.2 mg/L × 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 4 Mayes M.A. et al, Acute and C hronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Freshwater Fish: a site-specific study Env.Tox. C hem. 1986 2016/02/12
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) LC50 48 hours 240 mg/L × 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 Rao T.S. et al. Median Tolerance Limits of Some C hemicals to the Fresh Water Fish "C yprinus carpio" Indian J. Environ. Health, 1975 2016/02/11
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 1.51 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Thurston ea 83 2016/02/08
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) LC50 96 hours 209 mg/L × 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 Rao T.S. et al. Median Tolerance Limits of Some C hemicals to the Fresh Water Fish "C yprinus carpio" Indian J. Environ. Health, 1975 2016/02/11
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 0.775 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Thurston ea 83 2016/02/08
魚類 Danio rerio (Zebrafish) mortality LC50 96 hours 420 mg/L 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 Larsson A and Linden E Results and Experiences of the "Iso Ringtest" on Determination of Acute toxicity to Fish. Nordfolk Miljoevardssekr. Publ. 1978 2016/02/19
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 1.27 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Thurston ea 83 2016/02/08
魚類 Leuciscus idus (Orfe) LC50 96 hours 681 mg/L ○ 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 study report 1989 2016/02/10
魚類 Danio rerio (Zebrafish) mortality LC50 96 hours 480 mg/L 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 Larsson A and Linden E Results and Experiences of the "Iso Ringtest" on Determination of Acute toxicity to Fish. Nordfolk Miljoevardssekr. Publ. 1978 2016/02/19
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) mortality LC50 96 hours >100 mg/L 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 Ewell WS et al. Simultaneous evaluation of the acute effects of chemicals on seven aquatic species. Environmental Toxicology and C hemistry 1986 2016/02/10
魚類 Leuciscus idus (Orfe) LC0 96 hours 464 mg/L ○ 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 study report 1989 2016/02/10
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) mortality LC50 96 hours >=141～<=165 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 Thurston RV, Russo RC Acute toxicity of ammonia to rainbow trout Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 1983 2016/03/27
魚類 Danio rerio (Zebrafish) mortality LC50 96 hours 250 mg/L × 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 IVL Inst. foer Vattnoch Luftvardsforskning, Stockholm, Sweden, report B 425. 1978 2016/02/10
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) mortality LC50 96 hours 34.6 mg/L × 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 C alamari D et al. Effects of long-term exposure to ammonia on the developmental stages of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri Richardson) Rapp. P.-v. Reun. C ons. int. Explor. Mer. 1981 2016/02/10
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 1.31 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Thurston ea 83 2016/02/08
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) LC50 96 hours 96.2 mg/L × 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 4 Mayes M.A. et al, Acute and C hronic Toxicity of Ammonia to Freshwater Fish: a site-specific study Env.Tox. C hem. 1986 2016/02/12
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) LC50 96 hours 163 mg/L × 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 4 Thurston, R.V. et al, Acute toxicity of ammonia to fathead minnows. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 1983 2016/02/12
魚類 Leuciscus idus (Orfe) LC100 96 hours 1000 mg/L ○ 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 study report 1989 2016/02/10
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) mortality LC50 96 hours 42.91 mg/L 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 1 U.S. EPA Update of Ambient Water Quality C riteria for Ammonia EPA-822-R-99-014 1999 2016/02/10
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 1.22 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Thurston ea 83 2016/02/08
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 1.5 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Thurston ea 83 2016/02/08
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 2.16 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Thurston ea 83 2016/02/08
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 1.45 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Thurston ea 83 2016/02/08
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 0.796 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Thurston ea 83 2016/02/08
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 1.34 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Thurston ea 83 2016/02/08
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 0.983 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Thurston ea 83 2016/02/08
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 1.09 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Thurston ea 83 2016/02/08
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) Lethal EC50 96 hours 1.29 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Mayes ea 86 2016/02/08
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 2.59 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Thurston ea 83 2016/02/08
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 2.73 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Thurston ea 83 2016/02/08
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 1.85 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Thurston ea 83 2016/02/08
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 1.82 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Mayes ea 86 2016/02/08
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 2.33 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Thurston ea 83 2016/02/08
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 0.908 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Thurston ea 83 2016/02/08
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 1.37 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Thurston ea 83 2016/02/08
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 2.03 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Thurston ea 83 2016/02/08
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 1.12 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Thurston ea 83 2016/02/08
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 1.18 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Thurston ea 83 2016/02/08
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 0.754 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Thurston ea 83 2016/02/08
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 0.832 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Thurston ea 83 2016/02/08
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 1.1 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Thurston ea 83 2016/02/08
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) LC50 96 hours >100 mg/L 3 USEPA Pesticide Ecotoxicity Database J. Goodyear 1995 2016/02/02
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 1.73 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Thurston ea 83 2016/02/08
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 2.17 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Thurston ea 83 2016/02/08
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 1.61 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Thurston ea 83 2016/02/08
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 2.04 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Thurston ea 83 2016/02/08
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 1.23 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Thurston ea 83 2016/02/08
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal EC50 96 hours 0.952 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Thurston ea 83 2016/02/08
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) survival LC50 24 hours 275 mg/L × 4 OECD SIDS (HPVC) 2 Rao T.S. et al.: Indian J Environ. Health 1975 2016/02/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) survival LC50 48 hours 240 mg/L × 4 OECD SIDS (HPVC) 2 Rao T.S. et al.: Indian J Environ. Health 1975 2016/02/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) survival LC50 96 hours 96.2 mg/L 4 OECD SIDS (HPVC) 2 Mayes M.A. et al Env.Tox. Chem 1986 2016/02/25
魚類 Cyprinus carpio (Carp) survival LC50 96 hours 209 mg/L × 4 OECD SIDS (HPVC) 2 Rao T.S. et al.: Indian J Environ. Health 1975 2016/02/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) survival LC50 96 hours 74.2 mg/L 4 OECD SIDS (HPVC) 2 Mayes M.A. et al Env.Tox. Chem 1986 2016/02/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) survival LC50 96 hours 163 mg/L × 4 OECD SIDS (HPVC) 2 Thurston, R.V. et al Trans. Am. Fish. Soc 1983 2016/02/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) survival LC50 96 hours 127 mg/L × 4 OECD SIDS (HPVC) 2 Thurston, R.V. and Russo, R. C Trans. Am. Fish. Soc 1983 2016/02/25
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) survival NOEC 72 days 0.38 mg/L × 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 C alamari D et al. Effects of long-term exposure to ammonia on the developmental stages of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri Richardson) Rapp. P.-v. Reun. C ons. int. Explor. Mer. 1981 2016/02/10
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) larvae survival, larvae abnormalities EC10 28 days 4.18 mg/L × 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 Mayes MA et al. Acute and chronic toxicity of ammonia to freshwater fish: A site-specific study. Environ Toxicol C hem 1986 2016/02/10
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) LOEC 28 days 18.7 mg/L 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 Mayes M.A. et al Acute and chronic toxicity of ammonia to freshwater fish: A site-specific study. Env.Tox. C hem. 1986 2016/02/16
魚類 Menidia beryllina (Inland Silverside) LOEC 28 days 16 mg/L × 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 4 Miller,D.C . et al. The acute and chronic toxicity of ammonia to marine fish and mysid. Arch. Environ. C ontam. Toxicol. 1990 2016/02/11
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) NOEC 28 days 11.8 mg/L 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 2 Mayes M.A. et al Acute and chronic toxicity of ammonia to freshwater fish: A site-specific study. Env.Tox. C hem. 1986 2016/02/16
魚類 Menidia beryllina (Inland Silverside) NOEC 28 days 8 mg/L × 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 4 Miller,D.C . et al. The acute and chronic toxicity of ammonia to marine fish and mysid. Arch. Environ. C ontam. Toxicol. 1990 2016/02/11
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) EC10 30 days 4.28 mg/L × 12 ECHA Information on Registered Substances 1 BASF SE, Department of product safety Expert judgement, 07 Apr 2009 unpublished data 2009 2016/02/10
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal, Reproduction NOEC 672 hours 0.21 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Mayes ea 86 2016/02/08
魚類 Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout) NOEL 96 hours >100 mg/L 3 USEPA Pesticide Ecotoxicity Database J. Goodyear 1995 2016/02/02
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Lethal, Reproduction LOEC 672 hours 0.32 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Mayes ea 86 2016/02/08
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth LOEC 672 hours 0.21 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Mayes ea 86 2016/02/08
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) weight of young fish LOEC 44 days 53.2 mg/L × 4 OECD SIDS (HPVC) 2 McCormick, J.H Env.Pollut.(Series A) 1984 2016/02/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) Growth NOEC 672 hours 0.21 mg/L 9 ECETOC Aquatic Toxicity, EAT Mayes ea 86 2016/02/08
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) survival and percent normal larvae at hatch LOEC 28 days 18.7 mg/L 4 OECD SIDS (HPVC) 2 Mayes M.A. et al Env.Tox. Chem 1986 2016/02/25
魚類 Pimephales promelas (Fathead minnow) survival and percent normal larvae at hatch NOEC 28 days 11.8 mg/L 4 OECD SIDS (HPVC) 2 Mayes M.A. et al Env.Tox. Chem 1986 2016/02/25
魚類 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill) weight of young fish NOEC 44 days 23.9 mg/L × 4 OECD SIDS (HPVC) 2 McCormick, J.H Env.Pollut.(Series A) 1984 2016/02/25